TALEN-Based HvMPK3 Knock-Out Attenuates Proteome and Root Hair Phenotypic Responses to flg22 in Barley

0547377 - ÚEB 2022 RIV CH eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Takáč, T. - Křenek, P. - Komis, G. - Vadovič, P. - Ovečka, M. - Ohnoutková, Ludmila - Pechan, T. - Kašpárek, Petr - Tichá, T. - Basheer, J. - Arick, M. - Šamaj, J.
TALEN-Based HvMPK3 Knock-Out Attenuates Proteome and Root Hair Phenotypic Responses to flg22 in Barley.
Frontiers in Plant Science. Roč. 12, APR 29 (2021), č. článku 666229. ISSN 1664-462X. E-ISSN 1664-462X
Grant CEP: GA MŠk(CZ) EF16_019/0000827
Institucionální podpora: RVO:61389030 ; RVO:68378050
Klíčová slova: barley * chitinases * flagellin * HvMPK3 * PR proteins * proteomics * root hairs * talen
Obor OECD: Biochemistry and molecular biology
Impakt faktor: 6.627, rok: 2021
Způsob publikování: Open access
http://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.666229

Mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) integrate elicitor perception with both early and late responses associated with plant defense and innate immunity. Much of the existing knowledge on the role of plant MAPKs in defense mechanisms against microbes stems from extensive research in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of barley (Hordeum vulgare) MPK3 in response to flagellin peptide flg22, a well-known bacterial elicitor. Using differential proteomic analysis we show that TALEN-induced MPK3 knock-out lines of barley (HvMPK3 KO) exhibit constitutive downregulation of defense related proteins such as PR proteins belonging to thaumatin family and chitinases. Further analyses showed that the same protein families were less prone to flg22 elicitation in HvMPK3 KO plants compared to wild types. These results were supported and validated by chitinase activity analyses and immunoblotting for HSP70. In addition, differential proteomes correlated with root hair phenotypes and suggested tolerance of HvMPK3 KO lines to flg22. In conclusion, our study points to the specific role of HvMPK3 in molecular and root hair phenotypic responses of barley to flg22.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0323615