Počet záznamů: 1  

Histological and biochemical response of Norway spruce somatic embryos to UV-B irradiation

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0476855
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevHistological and biochemical response of Norway spruce somatic embryos to UV-B irradiation
    Tvůrce(i) Eliášová, Kateřina (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Vondráková, Zuzana (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Malbeck, Jiří (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Trávníčková, Alena (UEB-Q) ORCID
    Pešek, Bedřich (UEB-Q) RID
    Vágner, Martin (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Cvikrová, Milena (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů7
    Zdroj.dok.Trees: structure and function. - : Springer - ISSN 0931-1890
    Roč. 31, č. 4 (2017), s. 1279-1293
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.DE - Německo
    Klíč. slovaOxidative stress ; Phenolic acids ; Phenylpropanoids ; Picea abies (L.) Karst ; Polyamines ; Somatic embryogenesis
    Vědní obor RIVED - Fyziologie
    Obor OECDForestry
    CEPLD13050 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    LD13051 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000405685800015
    EID SCOPUS85018831070
    DOI10.1007/s00468-017-1547-1
    AnotacePlants respond to UV-B exposure by synthesizing a broad range of secondary metabolites, including ROS-scavenging antioxidants and UV-B screening phenylpropanoids. Our recent results indicated that the accumulation of higher levels of polyamines in fully developed somatic embryos of Norway spruce may be causally linked to better tolerance of UV-B irradiation. In the present work, we concentrated primarily on changes in phenolics and their localization in irradiated embryos. Somatic embryos, after 14 days of desiccation, were exposed to 6 W m(-2) h(-1) of 312 nm UV-B radiation. The accumulation of higher levels of spermidine and spermine (by about 20%) and total phenolics (about 25%) in these embryos indicates their participation in stress response. Histological localization of polyphenolic compounds was performed under a transmission light microscope. UV-B radiation elicited the accumulation of polyphenolics in the junction zone between root cap and hypocotyl and in the epidermal and subepidermal cells of hypocotyl and cotyledons. The deposition of polyphenolics in intact epidermal cells which were located in the neighbourhood of damaged cells may demonstrate that there is potential for transmission of a signal from injured cells to tissues protected against the direct effects of UV-B irradiation. UV-B irradiation evoked striking polyphenolic accumulation in specialized idioblastic cells localized beneath the epidermis of the somatic embryo hypocotyl and cotyledons. The fluorescence due to flavonoids, detected under confocal laser scanning microscope, increased dramatically after UV-B irradiation in the epidermis of the hypocotyl and cotyledons and in the surface of the root cap of spruce somatic embryos.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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