Počet záznamů: 1  

Repetitive DNA: A Versatile Tool for Karyotyping in Festuca pratensis Huds

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0476564
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevRepetitive DNA: A Versatile Tool for Karyotyping in Festuca pratensis Huds
    Tvůrce(i) Křivánková, Anna (UEB-Q)
    Kopecký, David (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Stočes, Štěpán (UEB-Q) RID
    Doležel, Jaroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Hřibová, Eva (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů5
    Zdroj.dok.Cytogenetic and Genome Research. - : Karger - ISSN 1424-8581
    Roč. 151, č. 2 (2017), s. 96-105
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovaFluorescence in situ hybridization ; Karyotyping ; Meadow fescue ; Repetitive DNA ; Tandem organized repeats
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Obor OECDPlant sciences, botany
    CEPLO1204 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000404007600005
    EID SCOPUS85016641443
    DOI10.1159/000462915
    AnotaceFISH is a useful method to identify individual chromosomes in a karyotype and to discover their structural changes accompanying genome evolution and speciation. DNA probes for FISH should be chromosome specific and/or exhibit specific patterns of distribution along each chromosome. Such probes are not available in many plants including meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Huds.), an important forage grass species. In the present study, various DNA repeats identified in Illumina shotgun sequences specific to chromosome 4F of F. pratensis were used as probes for FISH to develop the molecular karyotype of meadow fescue and to reveal a long-range molecular organization of its chromosomes. Five tandem repeats produced specific patterns on individual chromosomes. Their use in combination with probes for rRNA genes enabled the establishment of the molecular karyotype of meadow fescue. Most of the mobile genetic elements were dispersed along all the chromosomes except for the DNA transposon CACTA, which was localized preferentially to telomeric and subtelomeric regions, and a putative LTR element, which was localized to (peri)centromeric regions. Cytogenetic mapping of the 5 tandem repeats in other accessions of meadow fescue showed a highly similar distribution and confirmed the versatility and robustness of these probes.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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