Počet záznamů: 1  

beta-aminobutyric acid protects Brassica napus plants from infection by Leptosphaeria maculans. Resistance induction or a direct antifungal effect?

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0382522
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    Názevbeta-aminobutyric acid protects Brassica napus plants from infection by Leptosphaeria maculans. Resistance induction or a direct antifungal effect?
    Tvůrce(i) Šašek, Vladimír (UEB-Q) RID
    Nováková, Miroslava (UEB-Q) RID
    Dobrev, Petre (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Valentová, O. (CZ)
    Burketová, Lenka (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.European journal of plant pathology. - : Springer - ISSN 0929-1873
    Roč. 133, č. 1 (2012), s. 279-289
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovaAntimicrobial ; BTH ; Gene expression
    Vědní obor RIVGF - Choroby, škůdci, plevely a ochrana rostlin
    CEPGA522/08/1581 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    QH72117 GA MZe - Ministerstvo zemědělství
    CEZAV0Z50380511 - UEB-Q (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000302232600019
    DOI10.1007/s10658-011-9897-9
    AnotaceResistance to infection in plants can be induced by treatment with various chemicals. One such compound is beta-aminobutyric acid (BABA). Its positive effect on disease resistance has been noted in several pathosystems. Here we demonstrate that treatment with BABA protects Brassica napus plants from infection by the fungal pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans. Surprisingly, BABA also displayes in vitro antifungal activity against L. maculans with EC50 similar to the fungicide tebuconazole. Both spore germination and hyphal growth were affected. The toxic effect can be reverted by addition of trypton to the culture medium. We hypothesised that BABA might inhibit inorganic nitrogen assimilation. Suppression of disease progression in plants and antifungal activity in vitro was weaker for alpha-aminobutyric acid and negligible for gamma-aminobutyric acid. In contrast to a resistance inducer benzothiadiazole, the effect of BABA on disease development was nearly independent of the timing of treatment, indicating possible antifungal activity in planta. On the other hand, quantification of multiple hormones and an expression analysis have shown that treatment with BABA induces a synthesis of salicylic acid (SA) and expression of SA marker gene PR-1, but no evidence was observed for priming of SA responses to L. maculans. While we have not conclusively demonstrated how BABA suppresses the disease progression, our results do indicate that antifungal activity is another mechanism by which BABA can protect plants from infection.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2013
Počet záznamů: 1  

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