Počet záznamů: 1  

Impact of natural gas composition on steam thermal plasma assisted pyrolysis for hydrogen and solid carbon production

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0579196
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevImpact of natural gas composition on steam thermal plasma assisted pyrolysis for hydrogen and solid carbon production
    Tvůrce(i) Mašláni, Alan (UFP-V) RID
    Hlína, Michal (UFP-V) RID
    Hrabovský, Milan (UFP-V) RID
    Křenek, Petr (UFP-V) RID
    Sikarwar, Vineet Singh (UFP-V) ORCID
    Fathi, Jafar (UFP-V) ORCID
    Raman, S. (US)
    Skoblia, S. (CZ)
    Jankovský, O. (CZ)
    Jiřáčková, A. (CZ)
    Sharma, Shelja (UFP-V)
    Mates, Tomáš (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
    Mušálek, Radek (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Lukáč, František (UFP-V) ORCID
    Jeremiáš, Michal (UFP-V) ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů15
    Číslo článku117748
    Zdroj.dok.Energy Conversion and Management. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0196-8904
    Roč. 297, December (2023)
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovanatural gas ; pyrolyris ; carbon production
    Vědní obor RIVDI - Znečištění a kontrola vzduchu
    Obor OECDEnvironmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
    CEPTN02000069 GA TA ČR - Technologická agentura ČR
    TK02030155 GA TA ČR - Technologická agentura ČR
    TK03020027 GA TA ČR - Technologická agentura ČR
    Výzkumná infrastrukturaCzechNanoLab II - 90251 - Vysoké učení technické v Brně / Středoevropský technologický institut
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaUFP-V - RVO:61389021 ; FZU-D - RVO:68378271
    UT WOS001096486800001
    EID SCOPUS85173606251
    DOI10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117748
    AnotacePyrolysis of simulated natural gas (NG) was studied experimentally in the reactor equipped with a steam thermal plasma torch. Simulated NG consisted of 75 % of methane, 15 % of ethane, 5 % of propane and 5 % of butane. Experimental composition of the output gas was compared with the equilibrium calculations corresponding to the gaseous mixture entering the reactor. NG input flow rate 100 slm was considered the best in terms of agreement between the experimental and calculated compositions. Consequently, for this flow rate, the majority of natural gas was reformed into the mixture of hydrogen and solid carbon. For the NG input flow rates of respectively, 200 slm and 500 slm, a non-negligible amount of unconverted methane (from 37 slm to 155 slm) was found to remain in the output gas. On the other hand, the specific energy requirement with respect to the produced hydrogen was better for 500 slm of NG (1.1–1.6 kWh/m3.H2) than for 200 slm (1.8–2.7 kWh/m3.H2) or 100 slm (3.2–3.6 kWh/m3.H2). In all the studied experimental conditions, practically no CO2 was formed, only a small amount of CO corresponding to oxygen from the steam plasma was detected. A comparison with the previously published works, where methane and natural gas were not distinguished, showed that NG composition can play an important role in the pyrolysis process. In particular, the presence of higher hydrocarbons decreased the effectivity of methane conversion and also reduced the specific energy requirement, with respect to the pure methane pyrolysis.
    PracovištěÚstav fyziky plazmatu
    KontaktVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890423010944?via%3Dihub
Počet záznamů: 1  

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