Počet záznamů: 1  

Autologous Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Immobilized in Plasma-Based Hydrogel for the Repair of Articular Cartilage Defects in a Large Animal Model

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0576982
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevAutologous Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Immobilized in Plasma-Based Hydrogel for the Repair of Articular Cartilage Defects in a Large Animal Model
    Tvůrce(i) Berounský, K. (CZ)
    Vacková, Irena (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
    Vištejnová, L. (CZ)
    Malečková, A. (CZ)
    Havránková, J. (CZ)
    Klein, P. (CZ)
    Kolinko, Y. (CZ)
    Petrenko, Yuriy (FGU-C) ORCID, RID, SAI
    Pražák, Šimon (FGU-C) ORCID
    Hanák, F. (CZ)
    Přidal, J. (CZ)
    Havlas, V. (CZ)
    Celkový počet autorů12
    Zdroj.dok.Physiological Research. - : Fyziologický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0862-8408
    Roč. 72, č. 4 (2023), s. 485-495
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CZ - Česká republika
    Klíč. slovabone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells ; scaffold osteochondral defect ; minipig ; implantation
    Obor OECDBiomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)
    CEPNV19-06-00355 GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS001078316100007
    EID SCOPUS85173004424
    DOI10.33549/physiolres.935098
    AnotaceThe treatment of cartilage defects in trauma injuries and degenerative diseases represents a challenge for orthopedists. Advanced mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-based therapies are currently of interest for the repair of damaged cartilage. However, an approved system for MSC delivery and maintenance in the defect is still missing. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of autologous porcine bone marrow MSCs anchored in a commercially available polyglycolic acid-hyaluronan scaffold (Chondrotissue (R)) using autologous blood plasma-based hydrogel in the repair of osteochondral defects in a large animal model. The osteochondral defects were induced in twenty-four minipigs with terminated skeletal growth. Eight animals were left untreated, eight were treated with Chondrotissue (R) and eight received Chondrotissue (R) loaded with MSCs. The animals were terminated 90 days after surgery. Macroscopically, the untreated defects were filled with newly formed tissue to a greater extent than in the other groups. The histological evaluations showed that the defects treated with Chondrotissue (R) and Chondrotissue (R) loaded with pBMSCs contained a higher amount of hyaline cartilage and a lower amount of connective tissue, while untreated defects contained a higher amount of connective tissue and a lower amount of hyaline cartilage. In addition, undifferentiated connective tissue was observed at the edges of defects receiving Chondrotissue (R) loaded with MSCs, which may indicate the extracellular matrix production by transplanted MSCs. The immunological analysis of the blood samples revealed no immune response activation by MSCs application. This study demonstrated the successful and safe immobilization of MSCs in commercially available scaffolds and defect sites for cartilage defect repair.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2023/72_485.pdf
Počet záznamů: 1  

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