Počet záznamů: 1  

In vitro culture of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae)

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0570203
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevIn vitro culture of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae)
    Tvůrce(i) Mladineo, Ivona (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Charouli, A. (CZ)
    Jelic, F. (CZ)
    Chakroborty, Anand (BC-A) RID
    Hrabar, J. (HR)
    Celkový počet autorů5
    Číslo článku51
    Zdroj.dok.Parasites & Vectors. - : BioMed Central - ISSN 1756-3305
    Roč. 16, č. 1 (2023)
    Poč.str.14 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaAnisakis pegreffii ; In vitro culture ; Larval development ; sem ; tem
    Vědní obor RIVFP - Ostatní lékařské obory
    Obor OECDTropical medicine
    CEPLM2023050 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    EF18_046/0016045 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000925798300003
    EID SCOPUS85147319075
    DOI10.1186/s13071-022-05629-5
    AnotaceBackground Anisakiasis is a foodborne disease caused by the third-stage larvae (L3) of two species belonging to the genus Anisakis: Anisakis pegreffii and Anisakis simplex sensu stricto. Both species have been the subject of differentomics studies undertaken in the past decade, but a reliable in vitro culture protocol that would enable a more versatile approach to functional studies has never been devised. In nature, A. pegreffii shows a polyxenous life-cycle. It reproduces in toothed whales (final host) and disseminates embryonated eggs via cetacean faeces in the water column. In the environment, a first- (L1) and second-stage larva (L2) develops inside the egg, and subsequently hatched L2 is ingested by a planktonic crustacean or small fish (intermediate host). In the crustacean pseudocoelom, the larva moults to the third stage (L3) and grows until the host is eaten by a fish or cephalopod (paratenic host). Infective L3 migrates into the visceral cavity of its paratenic host and remains in the state of paratenesis until a final host preys on the former. Once in the final host's gastric chambers, L3 attaches to mucosa, moults in the fourth stage (L4) and closes its life-cycle by becoming reproductively mature.Methods Testing two commercially available media (RPMI 1640, Schneider's Drosophila) in combination with each of the six different heat-inactivated sera, namely foetal bovine, rabbit, chicken, donkey, porcine and human serum, we have obtained the first reliable, fast and simple in vitro cultivation protocol for A. pegreffii.Results Schneider's Drosophila insect media supplemented with 10% chicken serum allowed high reproducibility and survival of adult A. pegreffii. The maturity was reached already at the beginning of the third week in culture. From collected eggs, hatched L2 were maintained in culture for 2 weeks. The protocol also enabled the description of undocumented morphological and ultrastructural features of the parasite developmental stages.Conclusions Closing of the A. pegreffii life-cycle from L3 to reproducing adults is an important step from many research perspectives (e.g., vaccine and drug-target research, transgenesis, pathogenesis), but further effort is necessary to optimise the efficient moulting of L2 to infective L3.
    PracovištěBiologické centrum (od r. 2006)
    KontaktDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13071-022-05629-5
Počet záznamů: 1  

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