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Naturalized alien floras still carry the legacy of European colonialism
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SYSNO ASEP 0564041 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Naturalized alien floras still carry the legacy of European colonialism Tvůrce(i) Lenzner, B. (AT)
Latombe, G. (GB)
Schertler, A. (AT)
Seebens, H. (DE)
Yang, Q. (DE)
Winter, M. (DE)
Weigelt, P. (DE)
van Kleunen, M. (DE)
Pyšek, Petr (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Pergl, Jan (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Kreft, H. (DE)
Dawson, W. (GB)
Dullinger, S. (AT)
Essl, F. (AT)Zdroj.dok. Nature Ecology & Evolution - ISSN 2397-334X
Roč. 6, č. 11 (2022), s. 1723-1732Poč.str. 10 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. GB - Velká Británie Klíč. slova plant invasions ; colonial empires ; historical legacy Vědní obor RIV EF - Botanika Obor OECD Ecology CEP GX19-28807X GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Způsob publikování Omezený přístup Institucionální podpora BU-J - RVO:67985939 UT WOS 000868968700001 EID SCOPUS 85140025307 DOI 10.1038/s41559-022-01865-1 Anotace The redistribution of alien species across the globe accelerated with the start of European colonialism. European powers were responsible for the deliberate and accidental transportation, introduction and establishment of alien species throughout their occupied territories and the metropolitan state. Here, we show that these activities left a lasting imprint on the global distribution of alien plants. Specifically, we investigated how four European empires (British, Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch) structured current alien floras worldwide. We found that compositional similarity is higher than expected among regions that once were occupied by the same empire. Further, we provide strong evidence that floristic similarity between regions occupied by the same empire increases with the time a region was occupied. Network analysis suggests that historically more economically or strategically important regions have more similar alien floras across regions occupied by an empire. Overall, we find that European colonial history is still detectable in alien floras worldwide. Pracoviště Botanický ústav Kontakt Martina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8 Rok sběru 2023 Elektronická adresa https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-022-01865-1
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