Počet záznamů: 1  

Infantile status epilepticus disrupts myelin development

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0555873
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevInfantile status epilepticus disrupts myelin development
    Tvůrce(i) Bencúrová, P. (CZ)
    Laakso, H. (FI)
    Salo, R. A. (FI)
    Paasonen, E. (FI)
    Manninen, E. (FI)
    Paasonen, J. (FI)
    Michaeli, S. (US)
    Mangia, S. (US)
    Bareš, M. (CZ)
    Brázdil, M. (CZ)
    Kubová, Hana (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Gröhn, O. (FI)
    Číslo článku105566
    Zdroj.dok.Neurobiology of Disease. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0969-9961
    Roč. 162, Jan (2022)
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaanimal model ; status epilepticus ; temporal lobe epilepsy ; myelin development ; white matter integrity ; MRI ; histology ; thalamocortical connectivity
    Obor OECDNeurosciences (including psychophysiology
    CEPEF16_025/0007444 GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    GA19-11931S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000726620000005
    EID SCOPUS85120319408
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105566
    AnotaceTemporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most prevalent type of epilepsy in adults, it often starts in infancy or early childhood. Although TLE is primarily considered to be a grey matter pathology, a growing body of evidence links this disease with white matter abnormalities. In this study, we explore the impact of TLE onset and progression in the immature brain on white matter integrity and development utilising the rat model of Li-pilocarpine-induced TLE at the 12th postnatal day (P). Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and Black-Gold II histology uncovered disruptions in major white matter tracks (corpus callosum, internal and external capsules, and deep cerebral white matter) spreading through the whole brain at P28. These abnormalities were mostly not present any longer at three months after TLE induction, with only limited abnormalities detectable in the external capsule and deep cerebral white matter. Relaxation Along a Fictitious Field in the rotating frame of rank 4 indicated that white matter changes observed at both timepoints, P28 and P72, are consistent with decreased myelin content. The animals affected by TLE-induced white matter abnormalities exhibited increased functional connectivity between the thalamus and medial prefrontal and somatosensory cortex in adulthood. Furthermore, histological analyses of additional animal groups at P15 and P18 showed only mild changes in white matter integrity, suggesting a gradual age-dependent impact of TLE progression. Taken together, TLE progression in the immature brain distorts white matter development with a peak around postnatal day 28, followed by substantial recovery in adulthood. This developmental delay might give rise to cognitive and behavioural comorbidities typical for earlyonset TLE.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2023
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105566
Počet záznamů: 1  

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