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Nanoscale analysis of nuclear phosphatidylinositol phosphate distribution between nucleaoplasm and nuclear speckles
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SYSNO ASEP 0555748 Druh ASEP O - Ostatní výsledky Zařazení RIV O - Ostatní Název Nanoscale analysis of nuclear phosphatidylinositol phosphate distribution between nucleaoplasm and nuclear speckles Tvůrce(i) Hoboth, Peter (UMG-J) ORCID
Sztacho, Martin (UMG-J) ORCID
Šebesta, O. (CZ)
Hozák, Pavel (UMG-J) RID, ORCIDRok vydání 2021 Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. CZ - Česká republika Klíč. slova single-molecule localization microscopy ; nuclear phosphatidylinositol phosphates ; nucleoplasm ; RNA polymerase II transcription Vědní obor RIV EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie Obor OECD Cell biology CEP LM2018129 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy EF16_013/0001775 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy GA19-05608S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR GA18-19714S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR LTC19048 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy LTC20024 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy Institucionální podpora UMG-J - RVO:68378050 Anotace Single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) provided an unprecedented insight into the sub-nuclear organization of proteins and nucleic acids. However, the role of the nuclear lipids in the establishment of the functional nuclear architecture, apart from the nuclear envelope, has been neglected. Nevertheless, the roles in gene expression of the nuclear lipids and phosphatidylinositol phosphates (PIPs) in particular started to emerge. Therefore, we implemented and optimized the SMLM-based approach for the quantitative evaluation of the nuclear PIP distribution while preserving the context of nuclear architecture. We have quantitatively characterized the spatial distribution of nuclear phosphatidylinositol 4,5- and 3,4-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4)P2, resp.) and showed that PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4)P2 localize within matrix of the nuclear speckle marker SON and in the nucleoplasmic foci. Moreover, we found PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4)P2 in the close proximity with the subset of RNAPII foci either in the nucleoplasm or at nuclear speckles. We started to investigate the cross-talk between nucleoplasmic and nuclear speckle-associated PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4)P2 pools and their possible roles in the regulation of RNAPII transcription. Our preliminary data suggest that upon transcription inhibition PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4)P2 accumulate within nuclear speckles. Therefore, nuclear speckles could play a role in the buffering of the nuclear PIP levels and thereby possibly regulate RNAPII transcription. Pracoviště Ústav molekulární genetiky Kontakt Nikol Škňouřilová, nikol.sknourilova@img.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 063 217 Rok sběru 2022
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