Počet záznamů: 1  

Investigation of Permeation of Theophylline through Skin Using Selected Piperazine-2,5-Diones

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    SYSNO ASEP0551751
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVZáznam nebyl označen do RIV
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevInvestigation of Permeation of Theophylline through Skin Using Selected Piperazine-2,5-Diones
    Tvůrce(i) Pokorná, A. (CZ)
    Bobál, P. (CZ)
    Oravec, Michal (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Rárová, L. (CZ)
    Bobalová, J. (CZ)
    Jampílek, J. (CZ)
    Celkový počet autorů6
    Rok vydání2019
    Číslo článku566
    Zdroj.dok.Molecules. - : MDPI
    Roč. 24, č. 3 (2019)
    Poč.str.14 s.
    Forma vydáníTištěná - P
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovapenetration enhancers ; propylene-glycol ; ear skin ; delivery ; absorption ; model ; solubility ; dipeptides ; mechanism ; piperazine-2,5-diones ; theophylline ; permeation ; skin ; Franz diffusion cell ; HPLC determination ; cytotoxicity
    Vědní obor RIVCE - Biochemie
    Obor OECDBiochemistry and molecular biology
    CEPLO1415 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaUEK-B - RVO:86652079
    UT WOS000458934000190
    EID SCOPUS85061058020
    DOI10.3390/molecules24030566
    AnotaceTransdermal administration of drugs that penetrate, in this case directly into the blood circulation, has many advantages and is promising for many drugs thanks to its easy application and good patient compliance. (S)-8-Methyl-6,9-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-7,10-dione (alaptide), has been studied as a potential chemical permeation enhancer. Based on its structure, four selected piperazine-2,5-diones were synthesized by means of multi-step synthetic pathways. All the compounds were investigated on their ability to enhance the permeation of the model drug theophylline from the hydrophilic medium propylene glycol:water (1:1). In vitro experiments were performed using vertical Franz diffusion cells at constant temperature 34 +/- 0.5 degrees C and using full-thickness pig (Sus scrofa f. domestica) ear skin. Withdrawn samples were analyzed by RP-HPLC for determination of the permeated amount of theophylline. All the compounds were applied in ratio 1:10 (w/w) relative to the amount of theophylline. One hour after application, the permeated amount of theophylline from formulations with alaptide and (3S,6S)-3,6-dimethylpiperazine-2,5-dione, was ca. 15- and 12-fold higher, respectively, than from the formulation without the tested compounds. Despite the enhancement ratio of both enhancers in a steady state was ca. 2.3, the pseudo-enhancement ratio in the time range from 1 to 3 h was 4.4. These enhancement ratios indicate that the compounds are able to enhance the permeation of agents through the skin however, the short-term application of both compound formulations seems to be more advantageous. In addition, the screening of the cytotoxicity of all the prepared compounds was performed using three cell lines, and the compounds did not show any significant toxic effect.
    PracovištěÚstav výzkumu globální změny
    KontaktNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Rok sběru2022
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/3/566
Počet záznamů: 1  

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