Počet záznamů: 1  

Application of Prandtl's theory in the design of an experimental chamber for static pressure measurements

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0547472
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevApplication of Prandtl's theory in the design of an experimental chamber for static pressure measurements
    Tvůrce(i) Šabacká, Pavla (UPT-D)
    Neděla, Vilém (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Maxa, Jiří (UPT-D)
    Bayer, R. (CZ)
    Celkový počet autorů4
    Číslo článku6849
    Zdroj.dok.Sensors. - : MDPI
    Roč. 21, č. 20 (2021)
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovaESEM ; BD sensor ; static probe ; static pressure ; mach number ; differentially pumped chamber ; Prandtl’s theory
    Vědní obor RIVJA - Elektronika a optoelektronika, elektrotechnika
    Obor OECDThermodynamics
    CEPGA19-03909S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaUPT-D - RVO:68081731
    UT WOS000714802000001
    EID SCOPUS85117003015
    DOI10.3390/s21206849
    AnotacePumping in vacuum chambers is part of the field of environmental electron microscopy. These chambers are separated from each other by a small-diameter aperture that creates a critical flow in the supersonic flow regime. The distribution of pressure and shock waves in the path of the primary electron beam passing through the differentially pumped chamber has a large influence on the quality of the resulting microscope image. As part of this research, an experimental chamber was constructed to map supersonic flow at low pressures. The shape of this chamber was designed using mathematical–physical analyses, which served not only as a basis for the design of its geometry, but especially for the correct choice of absolute and differential pressure sensors with respect to the cryogenic temperature generated in the supersonic flow. The mathematical and physical analyses presented here map the nature of the supersonic flow with large gradients of state variables at low pressures at the continuum mechanics boundary near the region of free molecule motion in which the Environmental Electron Microscope and its differentially pumped chamber operate, which has a significant impact on the resulting sharpness of the final image obtained by the microscope. The results of this work map the flow in and behind the Laval nozzle in the experimental chamber and are the initial basis that enabled the optimization of the design of the chamber based on Prandtl’s theory for the possibility of fitting it with pressure probes in such a way that they can map the flow in and behind the Laval nozzle.
    PracovištěÚstav přístrojové techniky
    KontaktMartina Šillerová, sillerova@ISIBrno.Cz, Tel.: 541 514 178
    Rok sběru2022
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6849
Počet záznamů: 1  

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