Počet záznamů: 1  

Comparison of carbonized and activated polypyrrole globules, nanofibers, and nanotubes as conducting nanomaterials and adsorbents of organic dye

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0543315
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve SCOPUS
    NázevComparison of carbonized and activated polypyrrole globules, nanofibers, and nanotubes as conducting nanomaterials and adsorbents of organic dye
    Tvůrce(i) Stejskal, Jaroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Trchová, M. (CZ)
    Lapčák, L. (CZ)
    Kolská, Z. (CZ)
    Kohl, M. (CZ)
    Pekárek, Michal (UMCH-V) ORCID
    Prokeš, J. (CZ)
    Číslo článku100068
    Zdroj.dok.Carbon Trends. - : Elsevier
    Roč. 4, July (2021)
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaconducting polymer ; polypyrrole ; nanotubes
    Vědní obor RIVCD - Makromolekulární chemie
    Obor OECDPolymer science
    CEPGA19-04859S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    EID SCOPUS85122883033
    DOI10.1016/j.cartre.2021.100068
    AnotacePolypyrrole globules, nanofibers and nanotubes were activated by their carbonization at 650 °C in the 3:1 mass excess of molten potassium hydroxide in argon. They have been compared with parent polypyrroles and analogous samples obtained by the carbonization in the absence of hydroxide. The yields after activation, 12–18 wt%, were lower compared to the carbonization, which exceeded 50 wt%. The changes in molecular structure are discussed on the basis of FTIR and Raman spectra. One-dimensional morphologies, especially nanotubes, were superior to globules in most respects. They have higher conductivity close to 10 S cm−1, which was reduced by two orders of magnitude after carbonization but partly recovered after activation. The specific surface areas of nanotubes of the order of tens m2g−1 was several times higher compared with globules. They have not changed after carbonization but increased several times upon activation. The activated polypyrroles were tested as adsorbents of anionic azo dye, Reactive Black 5. Activated nanotubes performed the best in adsorption followed by parent nanotubes and nanofibers. The mechanism of dye adsorption is proposed by considering the presence of dye tautomers identified on the basis of FTIR spectra.
    PracovištěÚstav makromolekulární chemie
    KontaktEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Rok sběru2022
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056921000456?via%3Dihub
Počet záznamů: 1  

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