Počet záznamů: 1  

Myeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0541966
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevMyeloperoxidase mediated alteration of endothelial function is dependent on its cationic charge
    Tvůrce(i) Kolářová, Hana (BFU-R) RID
    Víteček, Jan (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Černá, A. (CZ)
    Černík, Marek (BFU-R) ORCID
    Přibyl, J. (CZ)
    Skládal, P. (CZ)
    Potěšil, D. (CZ)
    Ihnatova, I. (CZ)
    Zdráhal, Z. (CZ)
    Hampl, A. (CZ)
    Klinke, A. (DE)
    Kubala, Lukáš (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů12
    Zdroj.dok.Free Radical Biology and Medicine. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0891-5849
    Roč. 162, č. 2021 (2021)
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Forma vydáníTištěná - P
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovajunctions ; Myeloperoxidase ; Inflammation ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Glycocalyx ; Endothelial cells
    Vědní obor RIVCE - Biochemie
    Obor OECDBiochemistry and molecular biology
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaBFU-R - RVO:68081707
    UT WOS000618526500002
    EID SCOPUS85097752050
    DOI10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2020.11.008
    AnotaceEndothelial cell (EC) glycocalyx (GLX) comprise a multicomponent layer of pmteoglycans and glycoproteins. Alteration of its integrity contributes to chronic vascular inflammation and leads to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), a highly abundant enzyme released by polymorphonuclear neutrophils, binds to the GLX and deleteriously affects vascular EC functions. The focus of this study was to elucidate the mechanisms of MPO-mediated alteration of GLX molecules, and to unravel subsequent changes in endothelial integrity and function. MPO binding to GLX of human ECs and subsequent internalization was mediated by cell surface heparan sulfate chains. Moreover, interaction of MPO, which is carrying a cationic charge, with anionic glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) resulted in reduction of their relative charge. By means of micro-viscometry and atomic force microscopy, we disclosed that MPO can crosslink GAG chains. MPO-dependent modulation of GLX structure was further supported by alteration of wheat germ agglutinin staining. Increased expression of ICAM-1 documented endothelial cell activation by both catalytically active and also inactive MPO. Furthermore, MPO increased vascular permeability connected with reorganization of intracellular junctions, however, this was dependent on MPO's catalytic activity. Novel proteins interacting with MPO during transcytosis were identified by proteomic analysis. Altogether, these findings provide evidence that MPO through interaction with GAGs modulates overall charge of the GLX, causing modification of its structure and thus affecting EC function. Importantly, our results also suggest a number of proteins interacting with MPO that possess a variety of cellular localizations and functions.
    PracovištěBiofyzikální ústav
    KontaktJana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244
    Rok sběru2022
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0891584920316063?via%3Dihub
Počet záznamů: 1  

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