Počet záznamů: 1  

Thermoplastic starch composites with titanium dioxide and vancomycin antibiotic: preparation, morphology, thermomechanical properties, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0521495
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevThermoplastic starch composites with titanium dioxide and vancomycin antibiotic: preparation, morphology, thermomechanical properties, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing
    Tvůrce(i) Ujčić, Aleksanda (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Krejčíková, Sabina (UMCH-V)
    Nevoralová, Martina (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Zhigunov, Alexander (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Dybal, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Kruliš, Zdeněk (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Fulín, P. (CZ)
    Nyč, O. (CZ)
    Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Číslo článku9
    Zdroj.dok.Frontiers in Materials. - : Frontiers Media - ISSN 2296-8016
    Roč. 7, January (2020), s. 1-13
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovathermoplastic starch ; morphology ; thermomechanical properties
    Vědní obor RIVCD - Makromolekulární chemie
    Obor OECDPolymer science
    CEPNV15-31269A GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    TE01020118 GA TA ČR - Technologická agentura ČR
    TN01000008 GA TA ČR - Technologická agentura ČR
    LO1507 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000514905800001
    EID SCOPUS85079497643
    DOI10.3389/fmats.2020.00009
    AnotaceBiodegradable composites of thermoplastic starch (TPS), titanium dioxide particles (TiO2, average size 0.2 μm), and/or antibiotic (ATB, vancomycin) were prepared. Light and electron microscopy demonstrated that our recently developed, two-step preparation procedure yielded highly homogeneous TPS matrix with well-dispersed TiO2 particles even for high filler concentrations (up to 20%). Oscillatory shear rheometry showed an increase in viscosity of TPS after addition of TiO2 and ATB (from ca 2 × 105 Pa·s to ca 1 × 106 Pa·s at 1 rad/s and 120°C). However, the high viscosity of TPS/TiO2/ATB composites did not prevent reproducible preparation of the composites by melt-mixing. Dynamic mechanical analysis proved a significant increase in shear moduli (storage, loss and complex modulus) of TPS after addition of TiO2 and ATB (storage modulus increased from ca 25 MPa to more than 600 MPa at 1.33 rad/s at room temperature). Both rheological and mechanical properties indicated strong interactions among TPS matrix, filler, and antibiotics. The final TPS composites were soft enough to be cut with a sharp blade at room temperature, the TPS matrix was fully biodegradable, the TiO2 filler was biocompatible, and the ATB could be released locally during the matrix degradation. Selected samples were tested for bacterial susceptibility using standard tube dilution test and disk diffusion test. The results proved that the ATB retained its bacteriostatic properties after the thermal processing of the composites. Therefore, the prepared TPS/TiO2/ATB composites represent a promising material for biomedical applications related to the local release of antibiotics.
    PracovištěÚstav makromolekulární chemie
    KontaktEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Rok sběru2021
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2020.00009/full
Počet záznamů: 1  

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