Počet záznamů: 1  

Investigation of single and synergic effects of NLRC5 and PD-L1 variants on the risk of colorectal cancer

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0493626
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevInvestigation of single and synergic effects of NLRC5 and PD-L1 variants on the risk of colorectal cancer
    Tvůrce(i) Catalano, C. (DE)
    da Silva Filho, M.I. (DE)
    Frank, Ch. (DE)
    Jirásková, Kateřina (UEM-P)
    Vymetálková, Veronika (UEM-P) RID
    Levý, M. (CZ)
    Liška, V. (CZ)
    Vyčítal, O. (CZ)
    Naccarati, Alessio (UEM-P)
    Vodičková, Ludmila (UEM-P) RID
    Hemminki, K. (DE)
    Vodička, Pavel (UEM-P) RID
    Weber, A.N.R. (DE)
    Försti, A. (DE)
    Číslo článkue0192385
    Zdroj.dok.PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science - ISSN 1932-6203
    Roč. 13, č. 2 (2018)
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaclass-i transactivator ; immune evasion ; t-cells ; expression ; colon
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Obor OECDGastroenterology and hepatology
    CEPNV15-26535A GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    NV15-27580A GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    Institucionální podporaUEM-P - RVO:68378041
    UT WOS000424302800061
    EID SCOPUS85041646996
    DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0192385
    AnotaceConstitutive activation of interferon signaling pathways has been reported in colorectal cancer leading to a strong CD8+ T cell response through stimulation of NLRC5 expression. Primed CD8+ T cell expansion, however, may be negatively regulated by PD-L1 expression. Additionally, aberrant PD-L1 expression enables cancer cells to escape the immune attack. Our study aimed to select potential regulatory variants in the NLRC5 and PD-L1 genes by using several online in silico tools, such as UCSC browser, HaploReg, Regulome DB, Gtex Portal, microRNA and transcription factor binding site prediction tools and to investigate their influence on colorectal cancer risk in a Czech cohort of 1424 patients and 1114 healthy controls. Logistic regression analysis adjusted for age and gender reported a moderate association between rectal cancer risk and two NLRC5 SNPs, rs1684575 T>G and rs3751710. Given that a combination of genetic variants, rather than a single polymorphism, may explain better the genetic etiology of colorectal cancer, we studied the interplay between the variants within NLRC5, PD-L1 and the previously genotyped IFNGR1 and IFNGR2variants, to evaluate their involvement in the risk of colorectal cancer development. Overall we obtained 18 pair wise interactions within and between the NLRC5ad PD-L1 genes and 6 more when IFNGR variants were added. Our data suggest that not only a single genetic variant but also an interaction between two or more variants within genes involved in immune regulation may play important roles in the onset of colorectal cancer, providing therefore novel biological information, which could eventually improve colorectal cancer risk management but also PD-1-based immunotherapy of colorectal cancer.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální medicíny
    KontaktLenka Koželská, lenka.kozelska@iem.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 218, 296 442 218
    Rok sběru2019
Počet záznamů: 1  

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