Počet záznamů: 1  

Warming-induced upward migration of the alpine treeline in the Changbai Mountains, northeast China

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0489436
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevWarming-induced upward migration of the alpine treeline in the Changbai Mountains, northeast China
    Tvůrce(i) Du, H. (US)
    Liu, J. (CN)
    Li, M. (CN)
    Büntgen, Ulf (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Yang, Y. (CN)
    Wang, L. (CN)
    Wu, Z. (CN)
    He, Hong S. (CN)
    Celkový počet autorů8
    Zdroj.dok.Global Change Biology. - : Wiley - ISSN 1354-1013
    Roč. 24, č. 3 (2018), s. 1256-1266
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaclimate-change ; tibetan plateau ; pinus-cembra ; elevation ; dynamics ; shifts ; forest ; growth ; line ; carbon ; altitudinal transect ; Betula ermanii ; Changbai Mountains ; climate change ; dendroecology ; forest growth ; treeline dynamics
    Vědní obor RIVEH - Ekologie - společenstva
    Obor OECDEnvironmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
    CEPLO1415 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUEK-B - RVO:86652079
    UT WOS000425396700032
    EID SCOPUS85042141453
    DOI10.1111/gcb.13963
    AnotaceTreeline responses to environmental changes describe an important phenomenon in global change research. Often conflicting results and generally too short observations are, however, still challenging our understanding of climate-induced treeline dynamics. Here, we use a state-of-the-art dendroecological approach to reconstruct long-term changes in the position of the alpine treeline in relation to air temperature at two sides in the Changbai Mountains in northeast China. Over the past 160 years, the treeline increased by around 80 m, a process that can be divided into three phases of different rates and drives. The first phase was mainly influenced by vegetation recovery after an eruption of the Tianchi volcano in 1702. The slowly upward shift in the second phase was consistent with the slowly increasing temperature. The last phase coincided with rapid warming since 1985, and shows with 33 m per 1 degrees C, the most intense upward shift. The spatial distribution and age structure of trees beyond the current treeline confirm the latest, warming-induced upward shift. Our results suggest that the alpine treeline will continue to rise, and that the alpine tundra may disappear if temperatures will increase further. This study not only enhances mechanistic understanding of long-term treeline dynamics, but also highlights the effects of rising temperatures on high-elevation vegetation dynamics.
    PracovištěÚstav výzkumu globální změny
    KontaktNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Rok sběru2019
Počet záznamů: 1  

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