Počet záznamů: 1  

Polymer donors of nitric oxide improve the treatment of experimental solid tumours with nanosized polymer therapeutics

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0482796
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevPolymer donors of nitric oxide improve the treatment of experimental solid tumours with nanosized polymer therapeutics
    Tvůrce(i) Šírová, Milada (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Horková, Veronika (MBU-M)
    Etrych, Tomáš (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Chytil, Petr (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Říhová, Blanka (MBU-M) RID
    Studenovský, Martin (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of Drug Targeting - ISSN 1061-186X
    Roč. 25, 9-10 (2017), s. 796-808
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaDrug delivery ; HPMA copolymers ; enhanced EPR effect
    Vědní obor RIVEE - Mikrobiologie, virologie
    Obor OECDMicrobiology
    Vědní obor RIV – spolupráceÚstav makromolekulární chemie - Makromolekulární chemie
    CEPGA14-12742S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    NV16-28600A GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    Institucionální podporaMBU-M - RVO:61388971 ; UMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000415813900006
    EID SCOPUS85027030147
    DOI10.1080/1061186X.2017.1358724
    AnotacePolymer carriers based on N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymers with incorporated organic nitrates as nitric oxide (NO) donors were designed with the aim to localise NO generation in solid tumours, thus highly increasing the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect. The NO donors were coupled to the polymer carrier either through a stable bond or through a hydrolytically degradable, pH sensitive, bond. In vivo, the co-administration of the polymer NO donor and HPMA copolymer-bound cytotoxic drug (doxorubicin, Dox) resulted in an improvement in the treatment of murine EL4 T-cell lymphoma. The polymer NO donors neither potentiated the in vitro toxicity of the cytotoxic drug nor exerted any effect on in vivo model without the EPR effect, such as BCL1 leukaemia. Thus, an increase in passive accumulation of the nanomedicine carrying cytotoxic drug via NO-enhanced EPR effect was the operative mechanism of action. The most significant improvement in the therapy was observed in a combination treatment with such a polymer conjugate of Dox, which is characterised by increased circulation in the blood and efficient accumulation in solid tumours. Notably, the combination treatment enabled the development of an anti-tumour immune response, which was previously demonstrated as an important feature of HPMA-based polymer cytotoxic drugs.
    PracovištěMikrobiologický ústav
    KontaktEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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