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Graphite nanoplatelets-modified PLA/PCL: effect of blend ratio and nanofiller localization on structure and properties
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SYSNO ASEP 0473963 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Graphite nanoplatelets-modified PLA/PCL: effect of blend ratio and nanofiller localization on structure and properties Tvůrce(i) Kelnar, Ivan (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Kratochvíl, Jaroslav (UMCH-V) RID
Kaprálková, Ludmila (UMCH-V)
Zhigunov, Alexander (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Nevoralová, Martina (UMCH-V) RID, ORCIDZdroj.dok. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1751-6161
Roč. 71, July (2017), s. 271-278Poč.str. 8 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. NL - Nizozemsko Klíč. slova poly (epsilon-caprolactone) ; poly (lactic acid) ; graphite nanoplatelets Vědní obor RIV JI - Kompozitní materiály Obor OECD Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics CEP GA16-03194S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Institucionální podpora UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000401880900030 EID SCOPUS 85016394212 DOI 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.03.028 Anotace Structure and properties of poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/poly (epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) influenced by graphite nanoplatelets (GNP) were studied in dependence on blend composition. Electron microscopy indicates predominant localization of GNP in PCL. GNP-induced changes in viscosity hinder refinement of PCL inclusions, support PCL continuity in the co-continuous system, and lead to reduction of PLA inclusions size without GNP being present at the interface in the PCL-matrix blend. Negligible differences in crystallinity of both phases indicate that mechanical behaviour is mainly influenced by reinforcement and GNP-induced changes in morphology. Addition of 5 parts of GNP leads to ~40% and ~25% increase of stiffness in the PCL- and PLA-matrix systems, respectively, whereas the reinforcing effect is practically eliminated in the co-continuous systems due to GNP-induced lower continuity of PLA which enhances toughness. Impact resistance of the 80/20 blend shows increase with 5 parts content due to synergistic effect of PCL/GNP stacks, whereas minor increase in the blend of the ductile PCL matrix with brittle PLA inclusions is caused by GNP-modification of the component parameters. Results indicate high potential of GNP in preparing biocompatible systems with wide range of structure and properties. Pracoviště Ústav makromolekulární chemie Kontakt Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Rok sběru 2018
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