Počet záznamů: 1  

Influence of stationary vehicles on bridge aerodynamic and aeroelastic coefficients

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0466796
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevInfluence of stationary vehicles on bridge aerodynamic and aeroelastic coefficients
    Tvůrce(i) Pospíšil, Stanislav (UTAM-F) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Buljac, A. (HR)
    Kozmar, H. (HR)
    Kuznetsov, Sergeii (UTAM-F) RID, SAI
    Macháček, Michael (UTAM-F) ORCID, SAI, RID
    Král, Radomil (UTAM-F) RID, SAI
    Celkový počet autorů6
    Číslo článku05016012
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of Bridge Engineering. - : American Society of Civil Engineers - ISSN 1084-0702
    Roč. 22, č. 4 (2017)
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Forma vydáníTištěná - P
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovawind-vehicle-bridge system ; cable-supported bridge ; bridge aerodynamics and aeroelasticity ; stationary vehicles ; wind tunnel tests
    Vědní obor RIVJM - Inženýrské stavitelství
    Obor OECDConstruction engineering, Municipal and structural engineering
    CEPGA15-01035S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LO1219 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    UT WOS000398461000008
    EID SCOPUS85016081320
    DOI10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001017
    AnotaceThis study focuses on modifications in bridge aerodynamic and aeroelastic behaviors due to stationary (nonmoving) vehicles for various arrangements of vehicles on a bridge deck. Dimensionless aerodynamic force and moment coefficients, as well as flutter derivatives, are analyzed experimentally in a wind tunnel in the model of a bridge with a semibluff cross section. A comparison is provided for stationary vehicles placed in leeward, windward, and all traffic lanes, as well as for an empty bridge-deck section. Drag, lift static forces, and moment coefficients are determined for various wind incidence angles. Flutter derivatives are obtained using the free-vibration technique for both one- and two-degrees-of-freedom systems. Stationary vehicles on the bridge deck are generally observed to change aerodynamic coefficients of the bridge. This is particularly exhibited for the pitch moment. Galloping sensitivity of the bridge does not change considerably in the presence of vehicles, as all studied configurations remain stable. When considering one-degree-of-freedom motion of the bridge-deck section, an empty bridge without the vehicles proved to be more prone to torsional flutter than the bridge with various arrangements of the vehicles. For the two-degrees-of-freedom system, nonmoving vehicles have a rather beneficial effect on the bridge stability. This is particularly exhibited in the experiment with the vehicles placed in the windward traffic lanes, as well as in all traffic lanes. Although these findings cannot be completely generalized because every bridge has its unique geometry, some indications are provided with respect to important design aspects.
    PracovištěÚstav teoretické a aplikované mechaniky
    KontaktKulawiecová Kateřina, kulawiecova@itam.cas.cz, Tel.: 225 443 285
    Rok sběru2018
    Elektronická adresahttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/full/10.1061/%28ASCE%29BE.1943-5592.0001017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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