Počet záznamů: 1  

Lack of Reactive Oxygen Species Deteriorates Blood Pressure Regulation in Acute Stress

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0465946
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevLack of Reactive Oxygen Species Deteriorates Blood Pressure Regulation in Acute Stress
    Tvůrce(i) Bernátová, I. (SK)
    Bališ, P. (SK)
    Goga, R. (SK)
    Behuliak, Michal (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Zicha, Josef (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Sekaj, I. (SK)
    Zdroj.dok.Physiological Research. - : Fyziologický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0862-8408
    Roč. 65, Suppl.3 (2016), S381-S390
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CZ - Česká republika
    Klíč. slovaair-jet stress ; superoxide ; nitric oxide ; sympathetic nervous system ; renin-angiotensin system
    Vědní obor RIVFA - Kardiovaskulární nemoci vč. kardiochirurgie
    CEPNV15-25396A GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000386689100008
    EID SCOPUS84997542933
    AnotaceThis study investigated the contribution of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to blood pressure regulation in conscious adult male Wistar rats exposed to acute stress. Role of ROS was investigated in rats with temporally impaired principal blood pressure regulation systems using ganglionic blocker pentolinium (P, 5 mg/kg), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor captopril (C, 10 mg/kg), nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME (L, 30 mg/kg) and superoxide dismutase mimeticum tempol (T, 25 mg/kg). Mean arterial pressure (MAP) was measured by the carotid artery catheter and inhibitors were administered intravenously. MAP was disturbed by a 3-s air jet, which increased MAP by 35.2 +/- 3.0 % vs. basal MAP after the first exposure. Air jet increased MAP in captopril- and tempol-treated rats similarly as observed in saline-treated rats. In pentolinium-treated rats stress significantly decreased MAP vs. pre-stress value. In L-NAME-treated rats stress failed to affect MAP significantly. Treatment of rats with P+L+C resulted in stress-induced MAP decrease by 17.3 +/- 1.3 % vs. pre-stress value and settling time (20.1 +/- 4.2 s). In P+L+C+T-treated rats stress led to maximal MAP decrease by 26.4 +/- 2.2 % (p< 0.005 vs. P+L+C) and prolongation of settling time to 32.6 +/- 3.3 s (p< 0.05 vs. P+L+C). Area under the MAP curve was significantly smaller in P+L+C-treated rats compared to P+L+C+T-treated ones (167 +/- 43 vs. 433 +/- 69 a. u., p<0.008). In conclusion, in rats with temporally impaired blood pressure regulation, the lack of ROS resulted in greater stress-induced MAP alterations and prolongation of time required to reach new post-stress steady state.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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