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Nanotherapeutics shielded with a pH responsive polymeric layer
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SYSNO ASEP 0448519 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Nanotherapeutics shielded with a pH responsive polymeric layer Tvůrce(i) Kostka, Libor (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Šubr, Vladimír (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Laga, Richard (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Chytil, Petr (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Ulbrich, Karel (UMCH-V) RID
Seymour, L. W. (GB)
Etrych, Tomáš (UMCH-V) RID, ORCIDZdroj.dok. Physiological Research. - : Fyziologický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0862-8408
Roč. 64, Suppl. 1 (2015), S29-S40Poč.str. 12 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. CZ - Česká republika Klíč. slova nanotherapeutics ; coating ; pH responsive Vědní obor RIV EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie CEP EE2.3.30.0029 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ED1.1.00/02.0109 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy GAP301/12/1254 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Institucionální podpora UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000365010700005 EID SCOPUS 84952656462 Anotace Efficient intravenous delivery is the greatest single hurdle, with most nanotherapeutics frequently found to be unstable in the harsh conditions of the bloodstream. In the case of nanotherapeutics for gene delivery, viral vectors are often avidly recognized by both the innate and the adaptive immune systems. So, most modern delivery systems have benefited from being coated with hydrophilic polymers. Self-assembling delivery systems can achieve both steric and lateral stabilization following surface coating, endowing them with much improved systemic circulation properties and better access to disseminated targets; similarly, gene delivery viral vectors can be ‘stealthed’ and their physical properties modulated by surface coating. Polymers that start degrading under acidic conditions are increasingly investigated as a pathway to trigger the release of drugs or genes once the carrier reaches a slightly acidic tumor environment or after the carrier has been taken up by cells, resulting in the localization of the polymer in acidic endosomes and lysosomes. Advances in the design of acid-degradable drug and gene delivery systems have been focused and discussed in this article with stress placed on HPMA-based copolymers. We designed a system that is able to “throw away” the polymer coat after successful transport of the vector into a target cell. Initial biological studies were performed and it was demonstrated that this principle is applicable for real adenoviral vectors. It was shown that the transfection ability of coated virus at pH 7.4 is 75 times lower then transfection at pH 5.4. Pracoviště Ústav makromolekulární chemie Kontakt Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Rok sběru 2016 Elektronická adresa http://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/64%20Suppl%201/64_S29.pdf
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