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Polysulfone-based anion exchange polymers for catalyst binders in alkaline electrolyzers
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SYSNO ASEP 0446655 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Polysulfone-based anion exchange polymers for catalyst binders in alkaline electrolyzers Tvůrce(i) Schauer, Jan (UMCH-V) RID
Žitka, Jan (UMCH-V) RID
Pientka, Zbyněk (UMCH-V) RID
Křivčík, J. (CZ)
Hnát, J. (CZ)
Bouzek, K. (CZ)Zdroj.dok. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. - : Wiley - ISSN 0021-8995
Roč. 132, č. 40 (2015), 42581_1-42581_7Poč.str. 7 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. US - Spojené státy americké Klíč. slova degradation ; electrochemistry ; membranes Vědní obor RIV JI - Kompozitní materiály Institucionální podpora UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000358615600003 EID SCOPUS 84937975302 DOI 10.1002/app.42581 Anotace The preparation of quaternized bisphenol A polysulfone (PSf) by chloromethylation and quaternization with trimethylamine (TMA), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), 1-methylimidazole (MI), or 1,2-dimethylimidazole (DMI) is described. While the ion-exchange capacities (IECs) of MI or DMI quaternized PSf significantly decrease in concentrated KOH solutions at 60°C, the IECs of TMA or DABCO quaternized PSf are not much affected, but the membranes of these polymers become brittle. TMA quaternized PSf (IEC = 1.21 meq/g; IC = 2.45 S/m) and DABCO quaternized PSf (IEC = 1.09 meq/g; IC = 2.49 S/m) were used to bind a NiCo2O4 spinel electrocatalyst on the anode of Ni foam. Both the quaternized PSfs were quite effective in water electrolysis when used as binders, but not more effective than PTFE when rear sides of electrodes were fed with 10 wt % aqueous KOH solution. For long-term electrolysis, binders based on more stable anion-conductive polymers should be developed. Pracoviště Ústav makromolekulární chemie Kontakt Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Rok sběru 2016
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