Počet záznamů: 1  

Nitrogen, organic carbon and sulphur cycling in terrestrial ecosystems: linking nitrogen saturation to carbon limitation of soil microbial processes

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0396982
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevNitrogen, organic carbon and sulphur cycling in terrestrial ecosystems: linking nitrogen saturation to carbon limitation of soil microbial processes
    Tvůrce(i) Kopáček, Jiří (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Cosby, B. J. (US)
    Evans, C. D. (GB)
    Hruška, J. (CZ)
    Moldan, F. (SE)
    Oulehle, F. (CZ)
    Šantrůčková, H. (CZ)
    Tahovská, K. (CZ)
    Wright, R. F. (NO)
    Zdroj.dok.Biogeochemistry. - : Springer - ISSN 0168-2563
    Roč. 115, 1-3 (2013), s. 33-51
    Poč.str.19 s.
    AkceBIOGEOMON : international symposium on ecosystem behavior /7./
    Datum konání15.07.2012-20.07.2012
    Místo konáníNorthport
    ZeměUS - Spojené státy americké
    Typ akceWRD
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovanitrogen ; carbon ; sulphur ; acidification ; forest soil ; modelling
    Vědní obor RIVDJ - Znečištění a kontrola vody
    CEPGAP504/12/1218 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000325116700003
    EID SCOPUS84884903568
    DOI10.1007/s10533-013-9892-7
    AnotaceElevated and chronic nitrogen (N) deposition to N-limited terrestrial ecosystems can lead to nitrogen saturation, with resultant ecosystem damage and leaching of nitrate (NO3) to surface waters. Present-day N deposition, however, is often a poor predictor of NO3 leaching, and the pathway of the ecosystem transition from N-limited to N-saturated remains incompletely understood. The dynamics of N cycling are intimately linked to the associated carbon (C) and sulphur (S) cycles. We hypothesize that N saturation is associated with shifts in the microbial community, manifest by a decrease in the fungi-to-bacteria ratio and a transition from N to C limitation. Three mechanisms could lead to lower amount of bioavailable dissolved organic C (DOC) for the microbial community and to C limitation of N-rich systems: (1) Increased abundance of N for plant uptake, causing lower C allocation to plant roots; (2) chemical suppression of DOC solubility by soil acidification; and (3) enhanced mineralisation of DOC due to increased abundance of electron acceptors in the form of SO42– and NO3 in anoxic soil micro-sites. Here we consider each of these mechanisms, the extent to which their hypothesised impacts are consistent with observations from intensively-monitored sites, and the potential to improve biogeochemical models by incorporating mechanistic links to the C and S cycles.
    PracovištěBiologické centrum (od r. 2006)
    KontaktDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Rok sběru2014
Počet záznamů: 1  

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