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Role of intraguild predation in aphidophagous guilds
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SYSNO ASEP 0388676 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Role of intraguild predation in aphidophagous guilds Tvůrce(i) Hemptinne, J. L. (FR)
Magro, A. (FR)
Saladin, C. (FR)
Dixon, Anthony F. G. (UEK-B) RID, SAIZdroj.dok. Journal of Applied Entomology. - : Wiley - ISSN 0931-2048
Roč. 136, č. 3 (2012), s. 161-170Poč.str. 10 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. DE - Německo Klíč. slova aphidophagous guilds ; cost of intraguild predation ; interspecific predation ; intraguild predation ; ladybird beetles ; omnivory Vědní obor RIV EH - Ekologie - společenstva Institucionální podpora RVO:67179843 - RVO:67179843 UT WOS 000301053700001 DOI 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2011.01626.x Anotace The concept of intraguild predation (IGP) appeared in 19871989 to describe trophic interactions within a guild of arthropods inhabiting a sand dune desert: consumers B prey on consumers A and both of them prey on a common resource. Theory predicts that the two types of consumers should only coexist if consumer A is more efficient in the conversion of the common resource than B. As a consequence, this resource is more abundant in the presence than in the absence of intraguild predators. Such a theoretical prediction probably explains the vivid interest shown by ecologists involved in biological control for IGP. It is therefore not surprising that many papers report on IGP among natural enemies of aphids. A close examination of these reported cases indicates that they rarely fulfil the theoretical requirements for IGP. That is, guilds of aphidophagous insects are rarely the theatre of IGP but frequently of interspecific predation. This is confirmed by experimental assessment of the cost of attacking and eating intraguild prey instead of extraguild in ladybird beetles. Pracoviště Ústav výzkumu globální změny Kontakt Nikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268 Rok sběru 2013
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