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Modern analogues from the Southern Urals provide insights into biodiversity change in the early Holocene forests of Central Europe
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SYSNO ASEP 0347962 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Modern analogues from the Southern Urals provide insights into biodiversity change in the early Holocene forests of Central Europe Tvůrce(i) Chytrý, M. (CZ)
Danihelka, Jiří (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Horsák, M. (CZ)
Kočí, M. (CZ)
Kubešová, S. (CZ)
Lososová, Z. (CZ)
Otýpková, Z. (CZ)
Tichý, L. (CZ)
Martynenko, V. B. (RU)
Baisheva, E. Z. (RU)Celkový počet autorů 10 Zdroj.dok. Journal of Biogeography. - : Wiley - ISSN 0305-0270
Roč. 37, č. 4 (2010), s. 767-780Poč.str. 14 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. GB - Velká Británie Klíč. slova bryophytes ; broad-leaved trees ; mixed oak forests Vědní obor RIV EF - Botanika CEZ AV0Z60050516 - BU-J (2005-2011) UT WOS 000275729600016 DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02256.x Anotace Based on the modern analogue of the Southern Ural forests, we propose the hypothesis that the late-glacial open-canopy pine and larch forests of Central European lowlands were rich in light-demanding species of vascular plants, many of which were also typical of tall-grass steppes or mesic grasslands. They also contained several species of ground-dwelling bryophytes. The spread of birch, aspen and oak in the early Holocene reduced the local species richness of ground-dwelling bryophytes but not of vascular plants. The subsequent spread of elm, lime, maple and ash caused canopy closure, a retreat of the lightdemanding herbs and a decline in the local species richness of vascular plants. Besides the increased shading by these tree species, their litter enriched soils in calcium, and enhanced decomposition and nutrient cycling. This supported an increase in the species richness of land snails. Pracoviště Botanický ústav Kontakt Martina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8 Rok sběru 2011
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