Počet záznamů: 1  

Plant growth regulator interactions in physiological processes for controlling plant regeneration and in vitro development of Tulbaghia simmleri

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0489250
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevPlant growth regulator interactions in physiological processes for controlling plant regeneration and in vitro development of Tulbaghia simmleri
    Tvůrce(i) Kumari, A. (ZA)
    Baskaran, P. (ZA)
    Plačková, Lenka (UEB-Q) ORCID, RID
    Omámiková, Hana (UEB-Q)
    Nisler, Jaroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Doležal, Karel (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Van Staden, J. (ZA)
    Celkový počet autorů7
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of Plant Physiology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0176-1617
    Roč. 223, APR (2018), s. 65-71
    Poč.str.7 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.DE - Německo
    Klíč. slovaEndogenous hormone ; Exogenous hormone application ; In vitro regeneration ; Ornamental and medicinal plant ; Physiological process ; Tulbaghia simmleri
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Obor OECDPlant sciences, botany
    CEPLO1204 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000429031700008
    EID SCOPUS85042662512
    DOI10.1016/j.jplph.2018.01.005
    AnotaceThe endogenous auxin and cytokinin contents of in vitro regenerated Tulbaghia simmleri maintained on applied plant growth regulators in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium were investigated using UHPLC–MS analysis. The highest number of shoots (27.6 per leaf) were produced in MS medium supplemented with 2.5 μM thidiazuron. A higher number of these shoots were rooted with 10 μM 6-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzylamino) purine (PI-55, cytokinin antagonist). Production of somatic embryos (SEs: 16.4–4.6, globular to cotyledonary stages) improved significantly with liquid MS medium containing 2.5 μM picloram, 2.5 μM phloroglucinol (PG) and 1.5 μM gibberellic acid or 1.5 μM PI-55 and 1.0 μM trans-zeatin. SEs (torpedo and cotyledonary stages) germinated (100%) in plant growth regulator free MS medium. The plantlets were acclimatized and all survived in the greenhouse. Higher levels of endogenous auxin, 2-oxindole-3-acetic acid (oxIAA, 371.52 pmol/g DW) and indole-3-acetylaspartate (IAAsp, 141.56 pmol/g DW) were detected in shoots from PG treatments. The roots of garden-grown mother plants possessed the highest level of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, 630.54 pmol/g DW) and oxIAA (515.26 pmol/g DW). Cytokinins [CKs: trans-zeatin-O-glucoside (tZOG), cis-zeatin (cZ) and N 6isopentenyladenosine-5′-monophosphate (iPRMP)] levels were relatively high in shoots and roots of plantlets in vitro. However, PI-55 treatments influenced the development of plantlets promoting a higher biosynthesis level of iPRMP (418.06 pmol/g DW in root) and cZRMP (904.61 pmol/g DW in roots and 1427.83 pmol/g DW in shoots). The presented protocols offer organogenesis and somatic organogenesis systems for rapid plant regeneration of T. simmleri. In addition, the importance of exogenous and endogenous hormonal effects on in vitro plant growth and development as well as endogenous hormone metabolism signalling and transport related to the physiological processes of CK metabolism and transport are illustrated for in vitro development of T. simmleri.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2019
Počet záznamů: 1  

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