Počet záznamů: 1  

The role of cytokinins in clubroot disease

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0461668
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevThe role of cytokinins in clubroot disease
    Tvůrce(i) Malinowski, R. (PL)
    Novák, Ondřej (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Borhan, M.H. (CA)
    Spíchal, Lukáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Strnad, Miroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Rolfe, S.A. (GB)
    Zdroj.dok.European journal of plant pathology. - : Springer - ISSN 0929-1873
    Roč. 145, č. 3 (2016), s. 543-557
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovaClubroot ; Plasmodiophora brassicae ; Cytokinins
    Vědní obor RIVCE - Biochemie
    CEPLO1204 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    GA15-22322S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000377403200004
    DOI10.1007/s10658-015-0845-y
    AnotaceClubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) is a pathogen of Brassicaceae that causes significant reductions in yield as a consequence of gall formation in the root and hypocotyl of infected plants. The pathogen hijacks host vascular cambium development, and cytokinins are implicated in this process. This paper uses transcriptomics and metabolomics to investigate changes in cytokinin metabolism during gall formation of clubroot-infected Arabidopsis thaliana. RNASeq analysis of infected tissue showed that host cytokinin metabolism was strongly down-regulated both at the onset and late stages of gall formation. Expression of host genes associated with cytokinin biosynthesis, signalling, degradation and conjugation was strongly repressed. Analysis of cytokinin precursors, active components and conjugates by microanalytical techniques was consistent with these transcriptional responses. Two isopentenyltransferase genes associated with cytokinin biosynthesis are present in the P. brassicae genome and are expressed throughout gall formation. The impact of pathogen-derived cytokinins on the total cytokinin content of infected tissue and host gene expression was minimal in wild type plants. However, infection of ipt1;3;5;7 mutants that are severely restricted in their ability to synthesise active cytokinins led to an increase in expression of host cytokinin-responsive genes. We interpret these results as indicating that P. brassicae can synthesise small amounts of cytokinin, but this has little impact on the host plant as the ipt1;3;5;7 phenotype is not rescued. Intriguingly, plasmodial development was slowed and spore viability reduced in these mutants indicating a potential role for cytokinins in plasmodial development.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

  Tyto stránky využívají soubory cookies, které usnadňují jejich prohlížení. Další informace o tom jak používáme cookies.