Počet záznamů: 1
Differences in phenological term changes in field crops and wild plants do they have the same response to climate change in Central Europe?
- 1.
SYSNO ASEP 0617767 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Differences in phenological term changes in field crops and wild plants do they have the same response to climate change in Central Europe? Author(s) Bartošová, Lenka (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
Hájková, L. (CZ)
Pohanková, Eva (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
Možný, M. (CZ)
Balek, Jan (UEK-B) ORCID, SAI, RID
Zahradníček, Pavel (UEK-B) RID, SAI
Štěpánek, Petr (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
Dížková, Petra (UEK-B) SAI, RID, ORCID
Trnka, Miroslav (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
Žalud, Zdeněk (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAINumber of authors 10 Source Title International Journal of Biometeorology. - : Springer - ISSN 0020-7128
Roč. 69, č. 3 (2025), s. 659-670Number of pages 12 s. Language eng - English Country DE - Germany Keywords fruit-trees ; temperature ; germany ; trends ; photoperiod ; phenology ; trends ; asynchrony ; crop plants ; wild plants Subject RIV DG - Athmosphere Sciences, Meteorology OECD category Meteorology and atmospheric sciences R&D Projects EH22_008/0004635 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) SS02030040 GA TA ČR - Technology Agency of the Czech Republic (TA ČR) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UEK-B - RVO:86652079 UT WOS 001390924900001 EID SCOPUS 85214407891 DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-024-02846-8 Annotation Phenological shifts in wild-growing plants and wild animal phenophases are well documented at many European sites. Less is known about phenological shifts in agricultural plants and how wild ecosystem phenology interacts with crop phenology. Here, we present long-term phenological observations (1961-2021) from the Czech Republic for wild plants and agricultural crops and how the timing of phenophases differs from each other. The phenology of wild-growing plants was observed at various experimental sites with no agriculture or forestry management within the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute observations. The phenological data of the crops were collected from small experimental plots at the Central Institute for Supervising and Testing in Agriculture. The data clearly show a tendency to shift to earlier times during the observation period. The data also show some asynchrony in phenological shifts. Compared with wild plants, agricultural crops showed more expressive shifts to the start of the season. Phenological trends for crop plants (Triticum aestivum) showed accelerated shifts of 4.1 and 5.1 days per decade at low and middle altitudes, respectively, on the other hand, the average phenological shift for wild plants showed smaller shifts of 2.7 and 2.9 days per decade at low and middle altitudes, respectively. The phenophase <acute accent>heading<acute accent> of T. aestivum showed the highest correlation with maximum temperatures (r = 0.9), followed by wild species (with r = 0.7-0.8) and two remaining phenophases of T. aestivum jointing and ripening (with r = 0.7 and 0.6). To better understand the impacts of climate on phenological changes, it is optimal to evaluate natural and unaffected plant responses in wild species since the phenology of field crops is most probably influenced not only by climate but also by agricultural management. Workplace Global Change Research Institute Contact Nikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268 Year of Publishing 2026 Electronic address https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00484-024-02846-8
Počet záznamů: 1