Počet záznamů: 1  

Complex allosteric regulation of mycobacterial inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase by purine nucleotides

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0581637
    Druh ASEPA - Abstrakt
    Zařazení RIVO - Ostatní
    NázevComplex allosteric regulation of mycobacterial inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase by purine nucleotides
    Tvůrce(i) Bulvas, Ondřej (UOCHB-X) ORCID
    Knejzlík, Zdeněk (UOCHB-X)
    Kouba, Tomáš (UOCHB-X)
    Pichová, Iva (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    AkceDiscussions in Structural Molecular Biology /19./ and User Meeting of CIISB (Czech Infrastructure for Integrative Structural Biology) /6./
    Datum konání23.03.2023 - 25.03.2023
    Místo konáníNové Hrady
    ZeměCZ - Česká republika
    Typ akceEUR
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Klíč. slovaallosteric regulation ; inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) ; cryo-EM analysis
    Obor OECDBiochemistry and molecular biology
    CEPLX22NPO5103 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Výzkumná infrastrukturaCIISB II - 90127 - Masarykova univerzita
    Institucionální podporaUOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    AnotaceInosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) is a crucial purine metabolism enzyme that is well established as a potential drug target against mycobacterial infections. However, most previous biochemical and structural studies were performed with IMPDH lacking its regulatory CBS domain, which binds allosteric regulators influencing the activity of IMPDH. This project aims to describe the allosteric regulation of full-length IMPDH and its underlying molecular mechanism. First, we isolated full-length and ΔCBS variants of IMPDH from Mycobacterium smegmatis and performed a detailed in vitro biochemical characterisation. Testing the impact of selected purine nucleotides on IMPDH activity indicated an unexpected regulatory effect of nucleotide ligands at biologically relevant concentrations. Next, to overcome problems with the X-ray crystallography approach, we utilised single particle cryo-EM analysis and, up to now, successfully obtained a series of datasets of IMPDH in complex with its allosteric regulators. Preliminary data suggest structural changes in the active/inhibited forms of IMPDH, which are triggered by the mode of binding of nucleotide ligands to the CBS domain. This might enable us to unravel the mechanism of interdomain crosstalk that leads to changes in the catalytic core of the enzyme. Such a mechanistic insight could contribute to the design of novel antimycobacterial IMPDH-targeting drugs.
    PracovištěÚstav organické chemie a biochemie
    Kontaktasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Jana Procházková, Tel.: 220 183 418
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.xray.cz/setkani/abst2023/630.htm
Počet záznamů: 1  

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