Počet záznamů: 1  

Impaired vascular β-adrenergic relaxation in spontaneously hypertensive rats: The differences between conduit and resistance arteries

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0577676
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevImpaired vascular β-adrenergic relaxation in spontaneously hypertensive rats: The differences between conduit and resistance arteries
    Tvůrce(i) Valovič, Pavol (FGU-C) ORCID
    Behuliak, Michal (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Vaněčková, Ivana (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Zicha, Josef (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Číslo článku176045
    Zdroj.dok.European Journal of Pharmacology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0014-2999
    Roč. 958, 5 November (2023)
    Poč.str.9 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.NL - Nizozemsko
    Klíč. slovaisoprenaline ; β1-agonist dobutamine ; β2-agonist salmeterol ; femoral artery ; resistance mesenteric artery ; blood pressure
    Obor OECDPhysiology (including cytology)
    CEPLX22NPO5104 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    GA21-03810S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS001084290100001
    EID SCOPUS85171474063
    DOI10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.176045
    AnotaceIt was suggested that impaired β-adrenergic relaxation in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) might contribute to their high blood pressure (BP). Our study was focused on isoprenaline-induced dilatation of conduit femoral or resistance mesenteric arteries and on isoprenaline-induced BP reduction in SHR and Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY). We confirmed decreased β-adrenergic relaxation of SHR femoral arteries due to the absence of its endothelium-independent component, whereas endothelium-dependent component of β-adrenergic smooth muscle relaxation was similar in both strains. Conversely, isoprenaline-induced relaxation of resistance mesenteric arteries was similar in both strains and this was true for endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent components. We observed moderately reduced sensitivity of SHR mesenteric arteries to salmeterol (β2-adrenergic agonist) and this strain difference disappeared after endothelium removal. However, there was no difference in mesenteric arteries relaxation by dobutamine (β1-adrenergic agonist) which was independent of endothelium. The increasing isoprenaline doses elicited similar BP decrease in both rat strains, although BP sensitivity to isoprenaline was slightly decreased in SHR. The blockade of cyclooxygenase (indomethacin) and NO synthase (L-NAME) further reduced BP sensitivity to isoprenaline in SHR. On the other hand, salmeterol elicited similar BP decrease in both strains and the blockade of cyclooxygenase and NO synthase increased BP sensitivity to salmeterol in SHR as compared to WKY. In conclusion, attenuated β-adrenergic vasodilatation of conduit arteries of SHR but similar β-adrenergic relaxation of resistance mesenteric arteries from WKY and SHR and their similar BP response to β-adrenergic agonists do not support major role of altered β-adrenergic vasodilatation for high BP in genetic hypertension.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.176045
Počet záznamů: 1  

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