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GC/MS Profile and Antifungal Activity of Zanthoxylum caribaeum Lam Essential Oil against Moniliophthora roreri Cif and Par, a Pathogen That Infects Theobroma cacao L Crops in the Tropics
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SYSNO ASEP 0576017 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název GC/MS Profile and Antifungal Activity of Zanthoxylum caribaeum Lam Essential Oil against Moniliophthora roreri Cif and Par, a Pathogen That Infects Theobroma cacao L Crops in the Tropics Tvůrce(i) Fuentes-Estrada, M. (CO)
Jimenez-Gonzalez, A. (CO)
Duarte, D. (CO)
Saavedra-Barrera, R. (CO)
Areche, C. (CL)
Stashenko, E. (CO)
Benitez, N. P. (CO)
Bárcenas-Pérez, Daniela (MBU-M) ORCID, RID
Cheel Horna, José (MBU-M)
Garcia-Beltran, O. (CO)Číslo článku 447 Zdroj.dok. Chemosensors. - : MDPI
Roč. 11, č. 8 (2023)Poč.str. 11 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. CH - Švýcarsko Klíč. slova Zanthoxylum caribaeum ; gc-ms ; cocoa ; Moniliophthora roreri ; antifungal Obor OECD Analytical chemistry Způsob publikování Open access Institucionální podpora MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 001056426700001 EID SCOPUS 85168994493 DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors11080447 Anotace The species Zanthoxylum caribaeum belongs to the Rutaceae family, from which several chemical nuclei are known, including alkaloids and coumarins. In addition, its essential oil has been characterized, showing differences in composition and various antimicrobial activities. In the present study, the essential oil of Z. caribaeum collected in the department of Tolima, central Colombia, was characterized by gas chromatography with mass selective detector (GC-MS). The essential oil showed a composition of about 43 compounds (including major and minor), whose main components, according to their abundance, are the following: germacrene D (228.0 +/- 1.6 mg/g EO), (E)- beta-farnesene (128.0 +/- 1.5 mg/g EO), beta-elemene (116.0 +/- 1.6 mg/g EO) and (E)-nerolidol (74.0 +/- 2.2 mg/g EO). This oil was tested against microorganisms that affect cocoa production in Colombia and in tropical countries where the production of this commodity is very important for the economy. The antifungal tests were performed on the fungal species Moniliophthora roreri and showed promising and significant activity, inhibiting growth by more than 95% at concentrations of 50 mu L/mL and 100 mu L/mL. This remarkable antifungal activity could be due to the presence of major and minor compounds that synergistically enhance the activity. Pracoviště Mikrobiologický ústav Kontakt Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Rok sběru 2024 Elektronická adresa https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/8/447
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