Počet záznamů: 1  

Pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and behavioural studies of deschloroketamine in Wistar rats

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0555872
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevPharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and behavioural studies of deschloroketamine in Wistar rats
    Tvůrce(i) Štefková-Mazochová, K. (CZ)
    Danda, H. (CZ)
    Dehaen, W. (CZ)
    Jurásek, B. (CZ)
    Šíchová, K. (CZ)
    Pinterová-Leca, N. (CZ)
    Mazoch, V. (CZ)
    Hrčka Krausová, Barbora (FGU-C) ORCID, RID
    Kysilov, Bohdan (FGU-C) ORCID, SAI
    Smejkalová, Tereza (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Vyklický ml., Ladislav (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kohout, M. (CZ)
    Hájková, K. (CZ)
    Svozil, Daniel (UMG-J)
    Horsley, R. R. (CZ)
    Kuchař, M. (CZ)
    Páleníček, T. (CZ)
    Zdroj.dok.British Journal of Pharmacology. - : Wiley - ISSN 0007-1188
    Roč. 179, č. 1 (2022), s. 65-83
    Poč.str.19 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovadeschloroketamine ; enantiomers ; locomotion ; NMDA receptor ; pharmacokinetics ; pharmacokinetics
    Obor OECDPharmacology and pharmacy
    CEPGA20-17945S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    EF16_025/0007444 GA MZd - Ministerstvo zdravotnictví
    LM2018130 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Výzkumná infrastrukturaCZ-OPENSCREEN III - 90130 - Ústav molekulární genetiky AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; UMG-J - RVO:68378050
    UT WOS000713032600001
    EID SCOPUS85118308442
    DOI10.1111/bph.15680
    AnotaceBackground and purpose: Deschloroketamine (DCK), a structural analogue of ketamine, has recently emerged on the illicit drug market as a recreational drug with a modestly long duration of action. Despite it being widely used by recreational users, no systematic research on its effects has been performed to date. Experimental approach: Pharmacokinetics, acute effects, and addictive potential in a series of behavioural tests in Wistar rats were performed following subcutaneous (s.c.) administration of DCK (5, 10, and 30 mg center dot kg(-1)) and its enantiomers S-DCK (10 mg center dot kg(-1)) and R-DCK (10 mg center dot kg(-1)). Additionally, activity at human N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors was also evaluated. Key results: DCK rapidly crossed the blood brain barrier, with maximum brain levels achieved at 30 min and remaining high at 2 h after administration. Its antagonist activity at NMDA receptors is comparable to that of ketamine with S-DCK being more potent. DCK had stimulatory effects on locomotion, induced place preference, and robustly disrupted PPI. Locomotor stimulant effects tended to disappear more quickly than disruptive effects on PPI. S-DCK had more pronounced stimulatory properties than its R-enantiomer. However, the potency in disrupting PPI was comparable in both enantiomers. Conclusion and implications: DCK showed similar behavioural and addictive profiles and pharmacodynamics to ketamine, with S-DCK being in general more active. It has a slightly slower pharmacokinetic profile than ketamine, which is consistent with its reported longer duration of action. These findings have implications and significance for understanding the risks associated with illicit use of DCK.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2023
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.1111/bph.15680
Počet záznamů: 1  

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