Počet záznamů: 1
Climate change driven changes of vegetation fires in the Czech Republic
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SYSNO ASEP 0537713 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Climate change driven changes of vegetation fires in the Czech Republic Tvůrce(i) Možný, Martin (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCID
Trnka, Miroslav (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
Brázdil, Rudolf (UEK-B) RID, SAI, ORCIDCelkový počet autorů 3 Zdroj.dok. Theoretical and Applied Climatology - ISSN 0177-798X
Roč. 143, č. 1-2 (2021), s. 691-699Poč.str. 9 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. AT - Rakousko Klíč. slova fine fuel moisture ; weather conditions ; area ; danger ; plantations ; wildfire ; behavior ; europe ; trends ; risk Vědní obor RIV DG - Vědy o atmosféře, meteorologie Obor OECD Climatic research CEP EF16_019/0000797 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy GA17-10026S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Výzkumná infrastruktura CzeCOS III - 90123 - Ústav výzkumu globální změny AV ČR, v. v. i. Způsob publikování Omezený přístup Institucionální podpora UEK-B - RVO:86652079 UT WOS 000583103100002 EID SCOPUS 85094868439 DOI 10.1007/s00704-020-03443-6 Anotace With rising temperatures and decreasing soil water, the frequency of vegetation fires is increasing globally. We analyzed the impact of climate change on the frequency of vegetation fires that required intervention by the Czech Fire Rescue Service in the Czech Republic between 1971 and 2015. We analyzed spatial patterns across administrative regions and evaluated the role of climate and other contributing factors that could explain spatiotemporal shifts during the study period. Our study has shown that the frequency of vegetation fires has increased most in the warmest and driest areas of the Czech Republic countryside. The increase between 1991 and 2015 is about 70% in comparison with the 1971-1990 period. In all administrative regions, a statistically significant relationship of the frequency of vegetation fires and weather conditions has been demonstrated. In all regions of the study area, extreme occurrences of vegetation fires were due to a combination of drought and heat waves. We conclude that population growth at the wildland-urban interface causes a greater frequency of vegetation fires. However, the main reason for the statistically significant increase in the frequency of vegetation fires is the ongoing climate change, manifested by an increase in values of the Fire Danger Index and heat wave occurrence. Pracoviště Ústav výzkumu globální změny Kontakt Nikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268 Rok sběru 2022 Elektronická adresa https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00704-020-03443-6
Počet záznamů: 1