Počet záznamů: 1  

Positive and Negative Regulatory Roles of C-Terminal Src Kinase (CSK) in FcεRI-Mediated Mast Cell Activation, Independent of the Transmembrane Adaptor PAG/CSK-Binding Protein

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0497049
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevPositive and Negative Regulatory Roles of C-Terminal Src Kinase (CSK) in FcεRI-Mediated Mast Cell Activation, Independent of the Transmembrane Adaptor PAG/CSK-Binding Protein
    Tvůrce(i) Potůčková, Lucie (UMG-J)
    Dráberová, Lubica (UMG-J) RID
    Hálová, Ivana (UMG-J) RID, ORCID
    Paulenda, Tomáš (UMG-J)
    Dráber, Petr (UMG-J) RID
    Číslo článku1771
    Zdroj.dok.Frontiers in Immunology. - : Frontiers Media - ISSN 1664-3224
    Roč. 9, August (2018)
    Poč.str.21 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovamast cell ; degranulation ; cytokines ; C-terminal Src kinase ; phosphoprotein associated with glycosphingolipid-enriched microdomains ; LYN ; SHP-1 ; STAT5
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Obor OECDEndocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
    CEPGA301/09/1826 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA14-09807S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA17-20255S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA17-20915S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA18-18521S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaUMG-J - RVO:68378050
    UT WOS000440588000001
    AnotaceC-terminal Src kinase (CSK) is a major negative regulator of Src family tyrosine kinases (SFKs) that play critical roles in immunoreceptor signaling. CSK is brought in contiguity to the plasma membrane-bound SFKs via binding to transmembrane adaptor PAG, also known as CSK-binding protein. The recent finding that PAG can function as a positive regulator of the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI)-mediated mast cell signaling suggested that PAG and CSK have some non-overlapping regulatory functions in mast cell activation. To determine the regulatory roles of CSK in FcεRI signaling, we derived bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) with reduced or enhanced expression of CSK from wild-type (WT) or PAG knockout (KO) mice and analyzed their FcεRI-mediated activation events. We found that in contrast to PAG-KO cells, antigen-activated BMMCs with CSK knockdown (KD) exhibited significantly higher degranulation, calcium response, and tyrosine phosphorylation of FcεRI, SYK, and phospholipase C. Interestingly, FcεRI-mediated events in BMMCs with PAG-KO were restored upon CSK silencing. BMMCs with CSK-KD/PAG-KO resembled BMMCs with CSK-KD alone. Unexpectedly, cells with CSK-KD showed reduced kinase activity of LYN and decreased phosphorylation of transcription factor STAT5. This was accompanied by impaired production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in antigen-activated cells. In line with this, BMMCs with CSK-KD exhibited enhanced phosphorylation of protein phosphatase SHP-1, which provides a negative feedback loop for regulating phosphorylation of STAT5 and LYN kinase activity. Furthermore, we found that in WT BMMCs SHP-1 forms complexes containing LYN, CSK, and STAT5. Altogether, our data demonstrate that in FcεRI-activated mast cells CSK is a negative regulator of degranulation and chemotaxis, but a positive regulator of adhesion to fibronectin and production of proinflammatory cytokines. Some of these pathways are not dependent on the presence of PAG.
    PracovištěÚstav molekulární genetiky
    KontaktNikol Škňouřilová, nikol.sknourilova@img.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 063 217
    Rok sběru2019
Počet záznamů: 1  

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