Počet záznamů: 1  

Naturalization of European plants on other continents: the role of donor habitats

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0486727
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevNaturalization of European plants on other continents: the role of donor habitats
    Tvůrce(i) Kalusová, V. (CZ)
    Chytrý, M. (CZ)
    van Kleunen, M. (DE)
    Mucina, L. (AU)
    Dawson, W. (GB)
    Essl, F. (AT)
    Kreft, H. (DE)
    Pergl, Jan (BU-J) RID, ORCID
    Weigelt, P. (DE)
    Winter, M. (DE)
    Pyšek, Petr (BU-J) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - : National Academy of Sciences - ISSN 0027-8424
    Roč. 114, č. 52 (2017), s. 13756-13761
    Poč.str.6 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaplant invasions ; donor habitats ; Europe
    Vědní obor RIVEH - Ekologie - společenstva
    Obor OECDEcology
    CEPGB14-36079G GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaBU-J - RVO:67985939
    UT WOS000418722400064
    EID SCOPUS85039742044
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1705487114
    AnotaceThe success of European plant species as aliens worldwide is thought to reflect their association with human-disturbed environments. However, an explicit test including all human-made, seminatural and natural habitat types of Europe, and their contributions as donor habitats of naturalized species to the rest of the globe, has been missing. Here we combine two databases, the European Vegetation Checklist and the Global Naturalized Alien Flora, to assess how human influence in European habitats affects the probability of naturalization of their plant species on other continents. A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types. Of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world. Species that occur in both human-made habitats and seminatural or natural habitats in Europe have the highest probability of naturalization (64.7% and 64.5% of them have naturalized). Species associated only with human-made or seminatural habitats still have a significantly higher probability of becoming naturalized (41.7% and 28.6%, respectively) than species confined to natural habitats (19.4%). Species associated with arable land and human settlements were recorded as naturalized in the largest number of regions worldwide. Our findings highlight that plant species’ association with native-range habitats disturbed by human activities, combined with broad habitat range, play an important role in shaping global patterns of plant invasions.
    PracovištěBotanický ústav
    KontaktMartina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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