Počet záznamů: 1  

CARM1 Modulators Affect Epigenome of Stem Cells and Change Morphology of Nucleoli

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0472043
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevCARM1 Modulators Affect Epigenome of Stem Cells and Change Morphology of Nucleoli
    Tvůrce(i) Franek, Michal (BFU-R)
    Legartová, Soňa (BFU-R) ORCID
    Suchánková, Jana (BFU-R)
    Milite, C. (IT)
    Castellano, S. (IT)
    Sbardella, G. (IT)
    Kozubek, Stanislav (BFU-R) RID
    Bártová, Eva (BFU-R) ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů8
    Zdroj.dok.Physiological Research. - : Fyziologický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i. - ISSN 0862-8408
    Roč. 64, č. 5 (2015), s. 769-782
    Poč.str.14 s.
    Forma vydáníTištěná - P
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CZ - Česká republika
    Klíč. slovaarginine methyltransferase 1 ; histone deacetylase inhibitors ; gene-expression ; pyrazole inhibitors
    Vědní obor RIVBO - Biofyzika
    CEPGAP302/10/1022 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GBP302/12/G157 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA13-07822S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaBFU-R - RVO:68081707
    UT WOS000367154800019
    AnotaceCARM1 interacts with numerous transcription factors to mediate cellular processes, especially gene expression. This is important for the maintenance of ESC pluripotency or intervention to tumorigenesis. Here, we studied epigenomic effects of two potential CARM1 modulators: an activator (EML159) and an inhibitor (ellagic acid dihydrate, EA). We examined nuclear morphology in human and mouse embryonic stem cells (hESCs, mESCs), as well as in iPS cells. The CARM1 modulators did not function similarly in all cell types. EA decreased the levels of the pluripotency markers, OCT4 and NANOG, particularly in iPSCs, whereas the levels of these proteins increased after EML159 treatment. EML159 treatment of mouse ESCs led to decreased levels of OCT4 and NANOG, which was accompanied by an increased level of Endo-A. The same trend was observed for NANOG and Endo-A in hESCs affected by EML159. Interestingly, EA mainly changed epigenetic features of nucleoli because a high level of arginine asymmetric di-methylation in the nucleoli of hESCs was reduced after EA treatment. ChIP-PCR of ribosomal genes confirmed significantly reduced levels of H3R17me2a, in both the promoter region of ribosomal genes and rDNA encoding 28S rRNA, after EA addition. Moreover, EA treatment changed the nuclear pattern of AgNORs (silver-stained nucleolus organizer regions) in all cell types studied. In EA-treated ESCs, AgNOR pattern was similar to the pattern of AgNORs after inhibition of RNA pol I by actinomycin D. Together, inhibitory effect of EA on arginine methylation and effect on related morphological parameters was especially observed in compartment of nucleoli.
    PracovištěBiofyzikální ústav
    KontaktJana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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