Počet záznamů: 1  

Centromeric and non-centromeric satellite DNA organisation differs in holocentric Rhynchospora species

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0464891
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevCentromeric and non-centromeric satellite DNA organisation differs in holocentric Rhynchospora species
    Tvůrce(i) Ribeiro, T. (BR)
    Marques, A. (BR)
    Novák, Petr (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Schubert, V. (DE)
    Vanzela, A.L.L. (BR)
    Macas, Jiří (BC-A) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Houben, A. (DE)
    Pedrosa-Harand, A. (BR)
    Celkový počet autorů8
    Zdroj.dok.Chromosoma. - : Springer - ISSN 0009-5915
    Roč. 126, September 19 (2017), s. 325-335
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Forma vydáníTištěná - P
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.DE - Německo
    Klíč. slovaChromocentre ; Cyperaceae ; Heterochromatin ; Holocentric chromosome
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Obor OECDGenetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
    CEPGBP501/12/G090 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000397951000010
    EID SCOPUS84988431922
    DOI10.1007/s00412-016-0616-3
    AnotaceSatellite DNA repeats (or satDNA) are fast-evolving sequences usually associated with condensed heterochromatin. To test whether the chromosomal organisation of centromeric and non-centromeric satDNA differs in species with holocentric chromosomes, we identified and characterised the major satDNA families in the holocentric Cyperaceae species Rhynchospora ciliata (2n = 10), R. globosa (2n = 50) and R. tenuis (2n = 2x = 4 and 2n = 4x = 8). While conserved centromeric repeats (present in R. ciliata and R. tenuis) revealed linear signals at both chromatids, non-centromeric, species-specific satDNAs formed distinct clusters along the chromosomes. Colocalisation of both repeat types resulted in a ladder-like hybridisation pattern at mitotic chromosomes. In interphase, the centromeric satDNA was dispersed while non-centromeric satDNA clustered and partly colocalised to chromocentres. Despite the banding-like hybridisation patterns of the clustered satDNA, the identification of chromosome pairs was impaired due to the irregular hybridisation patterns of the homologues in R. tenuis and R. ciliata. These differences are probably caused by restricted or impaired meiotic recombination as reported for R. tenuis, or alternatively by complex chromosome rearrangements or unequal condensation of homologous metaphase chromosomes. Thus, holocentricity influences the chromosomal organisation leading to differences in the distribution patterns and condensation dynamics of centromeric and non-centromeric satDNA.
    PracovištěBiologické centrum (od r. 2006)
    KontaktDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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