Počet záznamů: 1  

NADPH oxidase 4 in mouse β cells participates in inflammation on chronic nutrient overload

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0582386
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevNADPH oxidase 4 in mouse β cells participates in inflammation on chronic nutrient overload
    Tvůrce(i) Holendová, Blanka (FGU-C) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Benáková, Štěpánka (FGU-C) ORCID
    Křivonosková, Monika (FGU-C) ORCID
    Pavluch, Vojtěch (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Tauber, Jan (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Gabrielová, E. (CZ)
    Ježek, Petr (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Plecitá-Hlavatá, Lydie (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Obesity - ISSN 1930-7381
    Roč. 32, č. 2 (2024), s. 339-351
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovabeta-cells ; inflammation ; interleukin-1 ; IL-1
    Obor OECDEndocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
    CEPGA21-01205S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA22-11439S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LX22NPO5104 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Výzkumná infrastrukturaCCP II - 90126 - Ústav molekulární genetiky AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS001122685600001
    EID SCOPUS85179336490
    DOI10.1002/oby.23956
    AnotaceObjective:By exposing mice carrying a deletion of NADPH oxidase isoform 4, NOX4, specifically in pancreatic β cells (βNOX4−/−) to nutrient excess stimulated by a high-fat diet (HFD), this study aimed to elucidate the role of β-cell redox status in the development of meta-inflammation within the diabetic phenotype.Methods:The authors performed basic phenotyping of βNOX4−/− mice on HFD involving insulin and glycemic analyses, histochemistry of adipocytes, indirect calorimetry, and cytokine analyses. To characterize local inflammation, the study used caspase-1 activity assay, interleukin-1β immunochemistry, and real-time polymerase chain reaction during coculturing of β cells with macrophages.Results:The phenotype of βNOX4−/− mice on HFD was not associated with hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia but showed accumulation of excessive lipids in epididymal fat and β cells. Surprisingly, mice showed significantly reduced systemic inflammation. Decreased interleukin-1β protein levels and downregulated NLRP3-inflammasome activity were observed on chronic glucose overload in βNOX4−/− isolated islets and NOX4-silenced INS1-E cells resulting in attenuated proinflammatory polarization of macrophages/monocytes in vitro and in situ and reduced local islet inflammation.Conclusions:Experimental evidence suggests that NOX4 pro-oxidant activity in β cells is involved in NLRP3-inflammasome activation during chronic nutrient overload and participates in local inflammatory signaling and perhaps toward peripheral tissues, contributing to a diabetic inflammatory phenotype.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2025
    Elektronická adresahttps://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23956
Počet záznamů: 1  

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