Počet záznamů: 1  

Gum karaya (Sterculia urens) stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles: characterization and applications for the removal of chromium and volatile organic pollutants from water

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0476359
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevGum karaya (Sterculia urens) stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles: characterization and applications for the removal of chromium and volatile organic pollutants from water
    Tvůrce(i) Vinod, V.T.P. (CZ)
    Waclawek, S. (CZ)
    Senan, Ch. (GB)
    Kupčík, Jaroslav (UACH-T) SAI, RID, ORCID
    Pešková, K. (CZ)
    Černík, M. (CZ)
    Somashekarappa, H. M. (IN)
    Zdroj.dok.RSC Advances. - : Royal Society of Chemistry
    Roč. 7, č. 23 (2017), s. 13997-14009
    Poč.str.13 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovananoscale zerovalent iron ; ray photoelectron-spectroscopy ; groundwater remediation ; hexavalent chromium ; xanthan gum ; guar gum ; waste-water
    Vědní obor RIVCA - Anorganická chemie
    Obor OECDInorganic and nuclear chemistry
    CEPLM2015073 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUACH-T - RVO:61388980
    UT WOS000396012500041
    EID SCOPUS85014375746
    DOI10.1039/c7ra00464h
    AnotaceThis paper illustrates a method for the stabilization of nanoscale zerovalent iron (NZVI) suspensions with a ˝green˝ biopolymer, Gum Karaya (GK). The stability, sedimentation, aggregation behavior and reactivity towards Cr(VI) and volatile organic compounds using NZVI-GK (GK stabilized NZVI) and bare NZVI, were assessed. The stabilization mechanism of NZVI-GK was demonstrated using ATR-FTIR, XRD, XPS, TEM, SEM, TGA and particle size analysis. The NZVI-GK nanoparticle suspension was found to be stable for at least three months, suggesting a superior stability rendering property of GK which forms a scaffold to prevent NZVI from aggregating. Batch experiments, centred on Cr(VI) reduction and degradation of volatile organic compounds, confirmed that NZVI-GK was more reactive than bare NZVI. Furthermore, XPS and ICP-MS results revealed that Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) by NZVI-GK and the remaining Cr(III) in solution was adsorbed onto GK, thereby completely removing chromium from the contaminated water. Our study suggests that an important role is played due to the attributes of GK (which include nontoxicity, biodegradability and cost-effectiveness) in conjunction with the ability of NZVI to remove all chromium viz. [Cr(VI) and Cr(III)] coupled with the total degradation and removal of VOCs (cis-1,2-dichloroethene, perchloroethene and trichloroethene) from water.
    PracovištěÚstav anorganické chemie
    KontaktJana Kroneislová, krone@iic.cas.cz, Tel.: 311 236 931
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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