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The Biomonitoring project – monitoring of forest ecosystems in non-intervention areas of the Šumava National Park
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SYSNO ASEP 0454075 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Ostatní články Název The Biomonitoring project – monitoring of forest ecosystems in non-intervention areas of the Šumava National Park Tvůrce(i) Zenáhlíková, J. (CZ)
Červenka, J. (CZ)
Čížková, P. (CZ)
Bečka, P. (CZ)
Starý, M. (CZ)
Marek, P. (CZ)
Křenová, Zdeňka (UEK-B) RID, ORCID, SAI
Svoboda, M. (CZ)Zdroj.dok. Silva Gabreta. - : Správa Národního parku a Chráněné krajinné oblasti Šumava - ISSN 1211-7420
Roč. 21, č. 1 (2015), s. 95-104Poč.str. 10 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. CZ - Česká republika Klíč. slova Bohemian forest ; forest inventory ; dead wood ; natural regeneration ; Norway spruce Vědní obor RIV EH - Ekologie - společenstva Institucionální podpora RVO:67179843 - RVO:67179843 Anotace The Šumava National Park is the largest national park in the Czech Republic. It belongs to one of the most valuable terrestrial Natura 2000 sites in central Europe, where large areas are covered by mountain spruce forests. These forest ecosystems are areas of special conservation value. Nowadays, 23% of the Šumava NP area is left without human interventions and this area offers a unique opportunity to study natural forest structure and dynamics. Data about stand structure (live and dead trees, snags, stumps, lying dead wood, and tree regeneration) and plot characteristics (slope, soil, microsite cover, vegetation) are collected within the Biomonitoring project, which has been started already in 2008. Results of the project show successful regeneration of mountain forests after natural disturbances. More than 90 % of inventory plots showed the regeneration densities >100 seedlings.ha−1. We found, that there are enough young trees to guarantee the next generation of forests. The project also confirmed that the lying dead wood is an important microsite for natural regeneration of trees, especially for the Norway spruce (Picea abies), a dominant species of the spruce mountain forest. Pracoviště Ústav výzkumu globální změny Kontakt Nikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268 Rok sběru 2016
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