Počet záznamů: 1  

Fast relocking and afterslip-seismicity evolution following the 2015 Mw 8.3 Illapel earthquake in Chile

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0578048
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevFast relocking and afterslip-seismicity evolution following the 2015 Mw 8.3 Illapel earthquake in Chile
    Tvůrce(i) Hormazábal, J. (CL)
    Moreno, M. (CL)
    Ortega-Culaciati, F. (CL)
    Báez, J. C. (CL)
    Peña, C. (DE)
    Sippl, Christian (GFU-E) RID, ORCID
    González-Vidal, D. (CL)
    Ruiz, J. (CL)
    Metzger, S. (DE)
    Yoshioka, S. (JP)
    Číslo článku19511
    Zdroj.dok.Scientific Reports. - : Nature Publishing Group - ISSN 2045-2322
    Roč. 13, č. 1 (2023)
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaMaule earthquake ; subduction zone ; megathrust earthquakes
    Obor OECDVolcanology
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaGFU-E - RVO:67985530
    UT WOS001106459000019
    EID SCOPUS85176121561
    DOI10.1038/s41598-023-45369-9
    AnotaceLarge subduction earthquakes induce complex postseismic deformation, primarily driven by afterslip and viscoelastic relaxation, in addition to interplate relocking processes. However, these signals are intricately intertwined, posing challenges in determining the timing and nature of relocking. Here, we use six years of continuous GNSS measurements (2015-2021) to study the spatiotemporal evolution of afterslip, seismicity and locking after the 2015 Illapel earthquake (M-w 8.3). Afterslip is inverted from postseismic displacements corrected for nonlinear viscoelastic relaxation modeled using a power-law rheology, and the distribution of locking is obtained from the linear trend of GNSS stations. Our results show that afterslip is mainly concentrated in two zones surrounding the region of largest coseismic slip. The accumulated afterslip (corresponding to M-w 7.8) exceeds 1.5 m, with aftershocks mainly occurring at the boundaries of the afterslip patches. Our results reveal that the region experiencing the largest coseismic slip undergoes rapid relocking, exhibiting the behavior of a persistent velocity weakening asperity, with no observed aftershocks or afterslip within this region during the observed period. The rapid relocking of this asperity may explain the almost regular recurrence time of earthquakes in this region, as similar events occurred in 1880 and 1943.
    PracovištěGeofyzikální ústav
    KontaktHana Krejzlíková, kniha@ig.cas.cz, Tel.: 267 103 028
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-45369-9
Počet záznamů: 1  

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