Počet záznamů: 1  

Biodegradability of Dental Care Antimicrobial Agents Chlorhexidine and Octenidine by Ligninolytic Fungi

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0524581
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevBiodegradability of Dental Care Antimicrobial Agents Chlorhexidine and Octenidine by Ligninolytic Fungi
    Tvůrce(i) Linhartová, Lucie (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Michalíková, Klára (MBU-M) ORCID
    Šrédlová, Kamila (MBU-M) ORCID
    Cajthaml, Tomáš (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Číslo článku400
    Zdroj.dok.Molecules. - : MDPI
    Roč. 25, č. 2 (2020)
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovachlorhexidine ; dental hygiene ; laccase
    Vědní obor RIVEE - Mikrobiologie, virologie
    Obor OECDMicrobiology
    CEPGJ17-15678Y GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Způsob publikováníOpen access
    Institucionální podporaMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000515381800162
    EID SCOPUS85078218890
    DOI10.3390/molecules25020400
    AnotaceChlorhexidine (CHX) and octenidine (OCT), antimicrobial compounds used in oral care products (toothpastes and mouthwashes), were recently revealed to interfere with human sex hormone receptor pathways. Experiments employing model organisms-white-rot fungi Irpex lacteus and Pleurotus ostreatus-were carried out in order to investigate the biodegradability of these endocrine-disrupting compounds and the capability of the fungi and their extracellular enzyme apparatuses to biodegrade CHX and OCT. Up to 70% +/- 6% of CHX was eliminated in comparison with a heat-killed control after 21 days of in vivo incubation. An additional in vitro experiment confirmed manganese-dependent peroxidase and laccase are partially responsible for the removal of CHX. Up to 48% +/- 7% of OCT was removed in the same in vivo experiment, but the strong sorption of OCT on fungal biomass prevented a clear evaluation of the involvement of the fungi or extracellular enzymes. On the other hand, metabolites indicating the enzymatic transformation of both CHX and OCT were detected and their chemical structures were proposed by means of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Complete biodegradation by the ligninolytic fungi was not achieved for any of the studied analytes, which emphasizes their recalcitrant character with low possibility to be removed from the environment.
    PracovištěMikrobiologický ústav
    KontaktEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Rok sběru2021
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/400
Počet záznamů: 1  

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