Počet záznamů: 1
Scoring environmental and socioeconomic impacts of alien plants invasive in Europe
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SYSNO ASEP 0471363 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Scoring environmental and socioeconomic impacts of alien plants invasive in Europe Tvůrce(i) Rumlerová, Zuzana (BU-J)
Vila, M. (ES)
Pergl, Jan (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Nentwig, W. (CH)
Pyšek, Petr (BU-J) RID, ORCIDCelkový počet autorů 5 Zdroj.dok. Biological Invasions. - : Springer - ISSN 1387-3547
Roč. 18, č. 12 (2016), s. 3697-3711Poč.str. 15 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. NL - Nizozemsko Klíč. slova invasion impacts ; scoring ; Europe Vědní obor RIV EH - Ekologie - společenstva CEP GAP504/11/1028 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR GB14-36079G GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Institucionální podpora BU-J - RVO:67985939 UT WOS 000388579500024 EID SCOPUS 84982283223 DOI 10.1007/s10530-016-1259-2 Anotace The categorization of invasive alien species based on their impact is an important way of improving the management of biological invasions. The impact of 128 alien species of plants in Europe was evaluated using the Generic Impact Scoring System (GISS) originally developed for mammals. Based on information in the literature their environmental and socioeconomic impacts were assessed and assigned to one of six different categories. In each category, the impact was classified on a five-degree scale, which reflects the impact intensity. To identify species with the greatest impacts, we used the maximum score recorded in each category and their sums. Data from the whole invaded range were considered, which resulted in scoring the potential impact of each species, not necessarily currently realized in Europe. Environmental impacts are most often manifested via competition with native species (recorded for 83 % of the species), while socioeconomic impacts are associated mostly with human health (78 %). The sums of environmental and socioeconomic impacts were significantly correlated, which indicates that the same suite of species traits is associated with both types of impacts. In terms of plant life forms, annual plants have on average lower environmental impacts than perennial plants, and aquatic species have a higher socioeconomic impact than other life forms. Applying the GISS to plants, the most species-rich taxonomic group of alien organisms in Europe, is an important step towards providing managers and policymakers with a robust tool for identifying and prioritizing alien species with the highest impact. Pracoviště Botanický ústav Kontakt Martina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8 Rok sběru 2017
Počet záznamů: 1