Počet záznamů: 1  

Proton–Electron Transfer to the Active Site Is Essential for the Reaction Mechanism of Soluble Δ9-Desaturase

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0525592
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevProton–Electron Transfer to the Active Site Is Essential for the Reaction Mechanism of Soluble Δ9-Desaturase
    Tvůrce(i) Bím, Daniel (UOCHB-X) ORCID, RID
    Chalupský, Jakub (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Culka, Martin (UOCHB-X) ORCID
    Solomon, E. I. (US)
    Rulíšek, Lubomír (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Srnec, M. (CZ)
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of the American Chemical Society. - : American Chemical Society - ISSN 0002-7863
    Roč. 142, č. 23 (2020), s. 10412-10423
    Poč.str.12 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slova2nd order perturbation theory ; density functional theory ; carrier protein desaturase
    Vědní obor RIVCF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie
    Obor OECDPhysical chemistry
    CEPEF16_019/0000729 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    GJ20-06451Y GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LTAUSA19148 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaUOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    UT WOS000541685800025
    EID SCOPUS85086355292
    DOI10.1021/jacs.0c01786
    AnotaceA full understanding of the catalytic action of non-heme iron (NHFe) and non-heme diiron (NHFe2) enzymes is still beyond the grasp of contemporary computational and experimental techniques. Many of these enzymes exhibit fascinating chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity, in spite of employing highly reactive intermediates which are necessary for activations of most stable chemical bonds. Herein, we study in detail one intriguing representative of the NHFe2 family of enzymes: soluble Δ9 desaturase (Δ9D), which desaturates rather than performing the thermodynamically favorable hydroxylation of substrate. Its catalytic mechanism has been explored in great detail by using QM(DFT)/MM and multireference wave function methods. Starting from the spectroscopically observed 1,2-μ-peroxo diferric P intermediate, the proton–electron uptake by P is the favored mechanism for catalytic activation, since it allows a significant reduction of the barrier of the initial (and rate-determining) H-atom abstraction from the stearoyl substrate as compared to the “proton-only activated” pathway. Also, we ruled out that a Q-like intermediate (high-valent diamond-core bis-μ-oxo-[FeIV]2 unit) is involved in the reaction mechanism. Our mechanistic picture is consistent with the experimental data available for Δ9D and satisfies fairly stringent conditions required by Nature: the chemo-, stereo-, and regioselectivity of the desaturation of stearic acid. Finally, the mechanisms evaluated are placed into a broader context of NHFe2 chemistry, provided by an amino acid sequence analysis through the families of the NHFe2 enzymes. Our study thus represents an important contribution toward understanding the catalytic action of the NHFe2 enzymes and may inspire further work in NHFe(2) biomimetic chemistry.
    PracovištěÚstav organické chemie a biochemie
    Kontaktasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Jana Procházková, Tel.: 220 183 418
    Rok sběru2021
    Elektronická adresahttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.0c01786
Počet záznamů: 1  

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