Počet záznamů: 1  

Landscape transformations since first farmers to presence recorded in soil pauperization in Eastern Bohemia

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0568922
    Druh ASEPA - Abstrakt
    Zařazení RIVZáznam nebyl označen do RIV
    Zařazení RIVNení vybrán druh dokumentu
    NázevLandscape transformations since first farmers to presence recorded in soil pauperization in Eastern Bohemia
    Tvůrce(i) Lisá, Lenka (UJF-V) ORCID, RID
    Bajer, A. (CZ)
    Kočár, P. (CZ) ORCID, RID, SAI
    Petr, L. (CZ)
    Štolc, D. (CZ)
    Peška, J. (CZ)
    Světlík, Ivo (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Celkový počet autorů7
    Číslo článkuA05_05
    Zdroj.dok.24th Radiocarbon Conference. 10th 14C & Archaeology Conference. Zurich, 11-16 September 2022. Book of abstracts. - Zurich : ETH Zurich, 2022 - ISBN N
    Poč.str.1 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    AkceRadiocarbon Conference /24./ 14C & Archaeology Conference /10./
    Datum konání11.09.2022 - 16.09.2022
    Místo konáníZurich
    ZeměCH - Švýcarsko
    Typ akceWRD
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.CH - Švýcarsko
    Klíč. slovadating ; subsoil ; Neolithic
    Obor OECDAnalytical chemistry
    CEPEF16_019/0000728 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUJF-V - RVO:61389005
    AnotaceThe current, very gradually undulating morphology of the landscape in Eastern Bohemia is often attributed to the physical properties of the subsoil. However, a very important modeling factor, namely man, is often neglected. Thanks to rescue archaeological excavations during the construction of the highway, a number of buried paleo‐valleys were discovered. The base of the valleys at a depth of more than four meters is formed by a dark infill. The bases of profiles were dated to the time of the first farmers in the Neolithic. The original Neolithic landscape therefore had to look relatively different, furrowed by relatively deep valleys of streams that no longer exist today. These valleys had to be a source of water and vegetation, so their identification in the landscape is quite important. Due to the changes induced either climatically or anthropogenically, slope processes had to take place in the past, thanks to which the valleys were filled with slopes. It remains clear that the overburden of the buried soil is covered with soil originating from the immediate vicinity of the valley and contaminated (mixed) with the subsoil. In time, this obscuration is probably comparable to the medieval colonization of the landscape. However, the upper 70 cm of the filling is necessarily an anthropogenic matter, most likely associated with modern field consolidation. This corresponds to the general scheme that has been indicated so far in the interpretation of the formation processes of paleo Valley filling in this area.
    PracovištěÚstav jaderné fyziky
    KontaktMarkéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228
    Rok sběru2023
Počet záznamů: 1  

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