Počet záznamů: 1  

Growth of the Red Alga Galdieria sulphuraria in Red Mud-Containing Medium and Accumulation of Rare Earth Elements

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0576235
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevGrowth of the Red Alga Galdieria sulphuraria in Red Mud-Containing Medium and Accumulation of Rare Earth Elements
    Tvůrce(i) Náhlík, Vít (MBU-M)
    Čížková, Mária (MBU-M) ORCID
    Singh, Anjali (MBU-M)
    Mezricky, D. (AT)
    Rucki, M. (CZ)
    Andresen, Elisa (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Vítová, Milada (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Waste and Biomass Valorization. - : Springer - ISSN 1877-2641
    Roč. 14, č. 7 (2023), s. 2179-2189
    Poč.str.11 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.DE - Německo
    Klíč. slovaAccumulation ; Galdieria sulphuraria ; Growth ; Rare earth elements ; Red algae ; Red mud
    Obor OECDEcology
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaMBU-M - RVO:61388971 ; BC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000906098800002
    EID SCOPUS85145167044
    DOI10.1007/s12649-022-02021-3
    AnotaceRed mud is a by-product of the production of alumina from bauxite ore. However, less than 2% of red mud produced is currently utilized. Red mud contains a number of residual scarce metals including rare earth elements, some at a considerable concentration, so synchronous cultures of the red microalga Galdieria sulphuraria were tested for their ability to grow in red mud-containing medium and accumulate these rare earth elements from the mud. Red mud was added to the growth medium as an acid extract (in 10% v/v HNO3). Pigment content and photosynthetic performance are indicators of physiological condition and stress levels in microalgae. Growth of the treated culture was suppressed compared to an untreated control and the content of chlorophyll a and phycocyanin decreased while carotenoids increased substantially. Photosynthetic performance, determined as Fv/Fm, was almost unaffected by the red mud treatment. The concentration of individual rare earth elements in the red mud extract and the biomass, was determined using ICP-MS. The most accumulated rare earth elements were Ce, Nd, La, and Y (26, 15, 11 and 11 µg g−1 DM, respectively). G. sulphuraria was also cultivated under different trophic regimes, auto- and mixotrophically, with the addition of red mud extract. Growth of all cultures were comparable. The concentration of total accumulated rare earth elements was surprisingly high in mixotrophic G. sulphuraria (109 µg g−1 DM) but was tenfold lower in the autotrophic culture. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
    PracovištěMikrobiologický ústav
    KontaktEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12649-022-02021-3
Počet záznamů: 1  

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