Počet záznamů: 1  

A critical review on biomass pyrolysis: Reaction mechanisms, process modeling and potential challenges

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0573297
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevA critical review on biomass pyrolysis: Reaction mechanisms, process modeling and potential challenges
    Tvůrce(i) Vuppaladadiyam, A. (IN)
    Varsha Vuppaladadiyam, S. S. (AU)
    Sikarwar, Vineet Singh (UFP-V) ORCID
    Ahmad, E. (IN)
    Pant, K. K. (IN)
    Murugavel, S. (IN)
    Pandey, A. (IN)
    Bhattacharya, S. (AU)
    Sarmah, A. (NZ)
    Leu, S. Y. (HK)
    Celkový počet autorů10
    Číslo článku101236
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of the Energy Institute - ISSN 1743-9671
    Roč. 108, June (2023)
    Poč.str.19 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaAerosol and tar formation ; Aquatic biomass ; Lignocellulosic biomass ; Mechanisms ; Modeling ; Pyrolysis
    Vědní obor RIVJE - Nejaderná energetika, spotřeba a využití energie
    Obor OECDEnergy and fuels
    Způsob publikováníOmezený přístup
    Institucionální podporaUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    UT WOS000966212100001
    EID SCOPUS85150909592
    DOI10.1016/j.joei.2023.101236
    AnotacePyrolysis is a versatile technology for exploiting diversified feedstocks to produce a wide range of products, including biochar, bio-oil, and syngas with high potential in diverse applications. The cardinal motivation of pyrolysis research is to productively use diverse biomass to reduce adverse impacts on ecology and enhance process economics. However, complex reactions of pyrolysis pose operational challenges. Thus, the present review targets the reaction mechanisms and kinetics of pyrolysis to enhance the understanding for better process control, improved performance, and product distribution. Pyrolysis mechanisms of the major structural components of biomass, such as cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose, as well as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, are discussed in detail. Various modeling techniques and tools, viz., mathematical, kinetic, computational fluid dynamic modeling, and machine learning algorithms, have been employed to better understand the pyrolysis mechanisms and product distribution. In addition, the most critical challenges, namely aerosol formation, tar formation and their removal mechanisms, that severely impact the pyrolysis process and products are identified and reported. Thus, the present work critically discusses state-of-art biomass pyrolysis, focusing on the reaction mechanism, modeling, and associated challenges to overcome, given that the pyrolysis products and the process are enhanced.
    PracovištěÚstav fyziky plazmatu
    KontaktVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Rok sběru2024
    Elektronická adresahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174396712300065X?via%3Dihub
Počet záznamů: 1  

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