Počet záznamů: 1
How being synanthropic affects the gut bacteriome and mycobiome: comparison of two mouse species with contrasting ecologies
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SYSNO ASEP 0531329 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název How being synanthropic affects the gut bacteriome and mycobiome: comparison of two mouse species with contrasting ecologies Tvůrce(i) Bendová, Barbora (UBO-W) ORCID
Piálek, Jaroslav (UBO-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
Ďureje, Ľudovít (UBO-W) RID, SAI, SAI
Schmiedová, Lucie (UBO-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
Čížková, Dagmar (UBO-W) RID, SAI, ORCID
Martin, J.-F. (FR)
Kreisinger, J. (CZ)Celkový počet autorů 7 Číslo článku s12866 Zdroj.dok. BMC Microbiology. - : BioMed Central - ISSN 1471-2180
Roč. 20, č. 1 (2020)Poč.str. 13 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. GB - Velká Británie Klíč. slova Evolution ; Metabarcoding ; Microbiome ; Muridae ; Steppe mouse ; Symbiosis Vědní obor RIV EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie Obor OECD Microbiology CEP GJ18-17796Y GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR Způsob publikování Open access Institucionální podpora UBO-W - RVO:68081766 UT WOS 000550060500001 EID SCOPUS 85087739085 DOI 10.1186/s12866-020-01859-8 Anotace The vertebrate gastrointestinal tract is colonised by microbiota that have a major effect on the host's health, physiology and phenotype. Once introduced into captivity, however, the gut microbial composition of free-living individuals can change dramatically. At present, little is known about gut microbial changes associated with adaptation to a synanthropic lifestyle in commensal species, compared with their non-commensal counterparts. Here, we compare the taxonomic composition and diversity of bacterial and fungal communities across three gut sections in synanthropic house mouse (Mus musculus) and a closely related non-synanthropic mound-building mouse (Mus spicilegus). Results: Using Illumina sequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA amplicons, we found higher bacterial diversity in M. spicilegus and detected 11 bacterial operational taxonomic units with significantly different proportions. Notably, abundance of Oscillospira, which is typically higher in lean or outdoor pasturing animals, was more abundant in non-commensal M. spicilegus. ITS2-based barcoding revealed low diversity and high uniformity of gut fungi in both species, with the genus Kazachstania clearly dominant. Conclusions: Though differences in gut bacteria observed in the two species can be associated with their close association with humans, changes due to a move from commensalism to captivity would appear to have caused larger shifts in microbiota. Pracoviště Ústav biologie obratlovců Kontakt Hana Slabáková, slabakova@ivb.cz, Tel.: 543 422 524 Rok sběru 2021 Elektronická adresa https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12866-020-01859-8
Počet záznamů: 1