Počet záznamů: 1  

Differences in Purinergic Amplification of Osmotic Cell Lysis by the Pore-Forming RTX Toxins Bordetella pertussis CyaA and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae ApxIA: the Role of Pore Size

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0423359
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevDifferences in Purinergic Amplification of Osmotic Cell Lysis by the Pore-Forming RTX Toxins Bordetella pertussis CyaA and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae ApxIA: the Role of Pore Size
    Tvůrce(i) Mašín, Jiří (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Fišer, Radovan (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Linhartová, Irena (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Osička, Radim (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Bumba, Ladislav (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Hewlett, E. L. (US)
    Benz, R. (DE)
    Šebo, Peter (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Infection and Immunity. - : American Society for Microbiology - ISSN 0019-9567
    Roč. 81, č. 12 (2013), s. 4571-4582
    Poč.str.12 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaBordetella pertussis ; Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae ; E-coli
    Vědní obor RIVEE - Mikrobiologie, virologie
    CEPGAP302/12/0460 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GAP302/11/0580 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GAP207/11/0717 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    IAA500200914 GA AV ČR - Akademie věd
    GA13-14547S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000327066100026
    DOI10.1128/IAI.00711-13
    AnotaceA large subgroup of the repeat in toxin (RTX) family of leukotoxins of Gram-negative pathogens consists of pore-forming hemolysins. These can permeabilize mammalian erythrocytes (RBCs) and provoke their colloid osmotic lysis (hemolytic activity). Recently, ATP leakage through pannexin channels and P2X receptor-mediated opening of cellular calcium and potassium channels were implicated in cell permeabilization by pore-forming toxins. In the study described here, we examined the role played by purinergic signaling in the cytolytic action of two RTX toxins that form pores of different sizes. The cytolytic potency of ApxIA hemolysin of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, which forms pores about 2.4 nm wide, was clearly reduced in the presence of P2X(7) receptor antagonists or an ATP scavenger, such as pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid (PPADS), Brilliant Blue G, ATP oxidized sodium salt, or hexokinase. In contrast, antagonists of purinergic signaling had no impact on the hemolytic potency of the adenylate cyclase toxin-hemolysin (CyaA) of Bordetella pertussis, which forms pores of 0.6 to 0.8 nm in diameter. Moreover, the conductance of pores formed by ApxIA increased with the toxin concentration, while the conductance of the CyaA single pore units was constant at various toxin concentrations. However, the P2X(7) receptor antagonist PPADS inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner the exacerbated hemolytic activity of a CyaA-Delta N489 construct (lacking 489 N-terminal residues of CyaA), which exhibited a strongly enhanced pore-forming propensity (>20-fold) and also formed severalfold larger conductance units in planar lipid bilayers than intact CyaA. These results point to a pore size threshold of purinergic amplification involvement in cell permeabilization by pore-forming RTX toxins
    PracovištěMikrobiologický ústav
    KontaktEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Rok sběru2014
Počet záznamů: 1  

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